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NEWS 2026


New publications of our resource in 2026

The initial phase of collecting data on LCF, accumulated prior to the 20th century, is largely complete. Next, we plan to analyze and synthesize thematic information, adding data from the 20th and 21st centuries. The work will focus primarily on: prevention, diagnosis, arthroscopy, plastic surgery, and endoprosthetics. 



July 31, 2026 

  • LCF in 2026 (July) Quotes from articles and books published in July 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris.  

July 7, 2026

July 1, 2026 

  • LCF in 2026 (June) Quotes from articles and books published in June 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris.  

June 25, 2026 

  • 1803LarreyDJ The author describes exarticulation in the hip joint and the technique of cutting the LCF, which he calls the "interarticular ligament".


June 16, 2026 

  • 1753AstrucJ In analyzing the book of Genesis, the author cites a French text mentioning a hip injury, damage to the LCF, and the consequences of an accident. 
  • 1948EpsteinI The editor comments on the words of Rabbi Samuel (Shmuel) in the tractate Hullin of the Babylonian Talmud, explaining the location of the LCF in relation to the joint and its differences from the sciatic nerve.


May 29, 2026 

  • LCF in 2026 (May) Quotes from articles and books published in May 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris.  


May 26, 2026 

  • 20c.WikstromB Sculpture depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 

May 23, 2026 

  • 1990HarveyB Sculpture depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 

May 22, 2026 


May 21, 2026 

  • 2021ProlyginaIV The author translates Galen's treatise «On Bones for Beginners», which mentions LCF.

May 20, 2026 

  • 1737CornariusJ Hippocrates' description of the location and region of distal attachment of the LCF in Latin.   
  • 1665LindenJA Hippocrates' description of the location and region of distal attachment of the LCF in Latin.


May 19, 2026 

  • 1914RickettsCS Painting. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  
  • 1943SinzWA Sculpture depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 
  • 1953HoltF Painting. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.


May 18, 2026 

  • 1960ClaytonC. Sculpture depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 
  • 1132Sant’Orso. Column capital depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.


May 14, 2026 


May 11, 2026 

  • THE TRUTH INJECTION. Interview with Artificial Intelligence (Google Gemini model). Topic: Critique of the Pentateuch.

May 5, 2026

  • 1155Abenezra The author discusses the interpretation of the term gid ha-nasheh denoting LCF in the book of Bereshit.  
  • 1531SteucoA The author discusses the term LCF in the book of Genesis and notes that this structure serves a supporting and motor function and, when injured, causes lameness


May 1, 2026

  • LCF in 2026 (April) Quotes from articles and books published in April 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris.  

April 30, 2026

April 24, 2026

  • 1614PagniniS The author examines the translation into Latin of the term denoting LCF in Hebrew biblical texts.


April 20, 2026

  • 2cent.Mur1. A fragment of the Dead Sea Scroll containing the text of the final part of the 32nd chapter of the Book of Genesis with a mention of LCF.


April 9, 2026

  • 50 TABLES OF EVIDENCE. The monograph: Arkhipov S.V. 50 Tables of Evidence for the Composition of Genesis in Late Second Intermediate Period Egypt: The Protograph Before the Oral Tradition. Joensuu: Author's Edition, 2026.
  • Tweet of April 9, 2026

April 1, 2026

  • LCF in 2026 (March) Quotes from articles and books published in March 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris. 























Marсh 1, 2026








February 16, 2026


February 01, 2026



January 16, 2026

January 14, 2026


January 05, 2026

  • 2018YoussefAO The article describes a method for transposition of the proximal attachment of the LCF in congenital hip dislocation.  
  • 2007WengerD_OkaetR The authors demonstrated in the experiment that the strength of the LCF is sufficient to ensure early stability during hip joint reconstruction in children.


January 04, 2026

  • 2008BacheCE_TorodeIP The article describes a method for transposition of the proximal attachment of the LCF in congenital hip dislocation. 
  • 2021PaezC_WengerDR The article analyzes the results of open reconstruction of LCF in dysplasia.  
  • 2008DoddsMK_McCormackD The article describes an experiment of reconstruction of LCF in pigs with the formation of a femoral tunnel. 
  • 2011HosalkarHS_WengerDR The article describes a method of isocentric fixation of the proximal end of the LCF during plastic surgery in an experiment on pigs.
  • 2018WhiteBJ_HerzogMM A case of LCF reconstruction using a tendon graft is described. 
  • 2020MagisterSJ_LiuRW The article discusses the effectiveness of suture material for reconstruction of LCF.  
  • 2008WengerDR_MiyanjiF The article describes a method of open reconstruction of the LCF for hip dysplasia. 
  • 1970MichaelsG_MatlesAL The authors proposed an analogy for the role of the LCF as a “ball and chain control” and noted that it can spontaneously reduce congenital hip dislocation.

January 03, 2026

  • 2025SarassaC_HerreraAM The article describes a technique for fixing the femoral head using the LCF in congenital hip dislocation. 
  • 2025EnglertG_KlingeleK The article describes the LCF reconstruction through the femoral tunnel for hip dysplasia. 
  • 2023AbibeRB_SaundersWB The article describes experimental reconstruction of LCF in rabbits.

January 02, 2026

  • This section has been created.
January 01, 2026

  • LCF in 2025 (December) Quotes from articles and books published in December 2025 mentioning the LCF. 
  • 1946SpychalskiJ Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  
  • 1975BorsosM Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 
  • 13c.Soligalich Icon, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.


                                                                   

(section started January 02, 2026) 
See also: NEWS 2024-2025



                                                                   

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1605BauhinC

  Fragment from the book Bauhin C. Theatrum anatomicum (1605). The author writes about the attachment, function, possible elongation and damage of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). Lameness after dislocation is mentioned and its cause is explained. In the margins of the page are references to the works of other authors Vesalius , Laurens , Arch ang ( Archangelo Piccolomini ??? ) . Quote p. 1244. Liber IV. DE LIGAMENTIS OSSIS ILII & sacri et que in toto pede habentur. CAP. XXXIX. Femur, coxendicis articulo duplici ligamento nectitur; altero communi membrane, articulum orbiculatim ambit, quod Græci [ischos], totius articuli nomine vocarunt; quod cætera, articulos ambientia crassitie, duritie, & robore su perat, cum articulus hic corpus totum sustinere & motus validos perferre debuerit. Hoc articulo & femoris ceruici accumbit & solum radici magni processus orbiculatim adnascitur, quo motus capitis ipsius femoris non impediantur. Alterum ipsius ligamentum teres...
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LCF in 2026 (July)

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Great Compilation. Chapter 41

  English version of the article:  Архипов СВ. Книга Берешит как великая компиляция текстов и смыслов Второго переходного периода Египта: пилотная культурологическая, медицинская, археологическая и текстологическая экспертиза преданий против традиционной атрибуции. Введение.  О круглой связке бедра . 14.02.2026 .  The text in Russian is available at the following link:  2026АрхиповСВ .    The Book of Genesis as a Great Compilation of Texts and Meanings from the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt: A Pilot Culturological, Medical, Archaeological, and Textological Examination of the Legends versus Traditional Attribution.  Chapter 41   By Sergey V. Arkhipov, MD, PhD   CONTENT [i]   Abstract [ii]   Book of Genesis. Chapter 41 Analysis [iii]   Notes to Chapter 41 [iv]   AI Agent's Conclusion [v]   Content [vi]   External links [vii]   Application [i]   Abstract The Book of Genesis (Bereshith) was compo...
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911-612bcK2453

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1990HarveyB

  Harvey B, sculpture, Jacob wrestling with the angel (ca. 1990).   Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis:  25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day.  26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Bessie Harvey – tree root sculpture Jacob Wres tling with the Angel (ca. 1990); original in the high.org collection (Fair...
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Human LCF intersection

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Vertebrates

VERTEBRATES According to the molecular clock, a specific method for dating phylogenetic events, vertebrates (Vertebrata) separated from arthropods (Arthropoda) 976±97 Ma (2004HedgesSB_ShoeJL). The latter began to dominate in species diversity with the Cambrian burst of radiation, which occurred 520 Ma (2010EdgecombeGD). This ratio in the fauna of the Earth is still preserved. Approximately 525 Ma, the phylum Chordates separated from the group of bilaterally symmetrical animals (1995ChenJY_ZhouGQ). In turn, the evolution of chordate organisms led to the formation of the first vertebrates at least 500 Ma, from which the jawed mouths 450-400 Ma descended, becoming the ancestors of the placoderms or "armored" fish (Placodermi) (1979 НаумовНП _ КарташевНН ). Sculptural reconstruction of the placoderm Coccosteus from the order Arthrodires, Middle Devonian, 393.3-382.7  Ma ; exposition of the Orlov Paleontological Museum (Moscow); photo by the author. The first cartilaginou...
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80-58bcApollonius Citiensis

  Fragment from the treatise Apollonius Citiensis Commentary on the Hippocrates’ book On Joints ( Περὶ αρθρων π ραγματεὶα , 80-58 BC). The author notes the possibility of damage to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) during hip dislocation. See our commentary at the link: 80-58bcApollonius Citiensis [Rus], and  2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV . Quote. [Grc] Περὶ αρθρων π ραγματεὶα . Βιβλιον γ ʹ . (original source:  1965KolleschJ_KudlienF, pp. 86, 88) Translation [Eng] Commentary On Joints ( Commentary on the Hippocrates’ book On Joints). Book 3. If the dislocated and displaced hip could not remain in place, then the physician [Hippocrates] would have clearly indicated the incurability of this case, so that we would not be led astray. Don't those who hold the opposite opinion know about the nature of joints, ligaments and the teachings about these things in general? After all, the physician considered the cause of the mild or, on the contrary, complex displacement and ...
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THE OLDEST LCF

  The very first four-legged animal, the lobe-finned fish Tiktaalik roseae, lived about 375 million years ago. Based on indirect evidence (paired notches of the acetabulum), we believe that in the hip joint it had two ligaments of the head of femur, in Latin called ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). A similar anatomy of the hip joint is preserved in the salamander. Illustration Tiktaalik roseae is the first animal to have a LCF A) 3D model of the right pelvic bone of the fish Tiktaalik roseae (fragment of a screenshot:  media.hhmi.org ), where we depicted the dissected anterior LCF (lig.cap.fem.ant.) and posterior LCF (lig.cap.fem.post.), that are attached to the corresponding notches of the acetabulum ( inc.ac.ant. & inc.ac.post.).  Below the pelvis is a photograph of our model of the Tiktaalik roseae femur with fragments of two LCFs (a fossil femur of Tiktaalik roseae has not yet been discovered). B) View of a salamander femur with a proximal fragment of the ilia...
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