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1880GadowHF

 

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[i] Annotaction

Fragments from the book Gadow H. Zur vergleichenden Anatomie: der Muskulatur des Beckens und der hinteren Gliedmasse der Ratiten (Comparative anatomy: pelvic and hind limb muscles of ratites, 1880). The author observed ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in ratites: rhea, cassowary, ostrich. Synonyms for this structure are used: ligamentum teres and lig. rotundum foraminis acetabuli, and its strength is noted. Translation into Russian is available at the link: 1880GadowHF.


Quote, pp. 3-4

Femur (Oberschenkel). Das sehr starke Femur liegt mit einem fast runden Kopfe in der Gelenkpfanne, woselbst es durch ein festes Ligamentum teres befestigt ist. Der Hals ist kurz. Der dem Trochanter major entsprechende Rollhügel ist sehr gross , nach vorn gerichtet ; in der Mitte seiner Aussenfläche befindet sich , dort wo die Sehnen der proximalen Beckenmuskeln inseriren , eine rauhe Stelle. Sein nach hinten gerichteter Theil liegt mit dem benachbarten Theile des Collum dem Antitrochanter an. 

Quote, p. 6

5. Lig. rotundum foraminis acetabuli. (Lat.)


Quote, pp. 3-4

Femur (thigh). The very strong femur, with its almost round head, lies in the glenoid cavity, where it is attached by a strong ligamentum teres. The neck is short. The greater trochanter, is very large and directed anteriorly; in the middle of its outer surface, where the tendons of the proximal pelvic muscles insert, there is a rough spot. Its posteriorly directed part, together with the adjacent part of the neck, lies against the antitrochanter.

 

Quote, p. 6

5. Lig. rotundum foraminis acetabuli.


Gadow H. Zur vergleichenden anatomie: der muskulatur des beckens und der hinteren gliedmasse der ratiten. Jena: G. Fischer, 1880. books.google 


The work is cited in the following publications: 1893MoserE.


Hans Friedrich Gadow (1855-1928), was a German-born ornithologist who worked in Britain. wikipedia.org


Hans Friedrich Gadow (1919) 
Author David Muirhead; original in the wikimedia.org collection (CC0 – Public Domain, color correction).
 

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, mechanical properties, birds, animals, synonym 


NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

                                                                   


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2019FIPAT

  Fragments of the book FIPAT. Terminologia Anatomica (2nd edition, 2019 ). Current terms for ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) according to the Federative International Programme for Anatomical Terminology . Quote 1. № 1882 Latin term Ligamentum capitis femoris Latin synonym Ligamentum capitis ossis femoris UK English Ligament of head of femur US English Ligament of head of femur English synonym - Other Ligamentum teres femoris Endnote 263 Quote 2. 263. Ligamentum capitis femoris. The Committee felt fully justified in giving up the use of the term "Ligamentum teres femoris", as it is always a flattened band. [PNA, 1955] Strictly, the term should read Lig. capitis ossis femoris, following the proposal to change Femur to Os femoris. [NA4, 1977]  External links FIPAT. Terminologia Anatomica. 2nd edition. Federative Intern...
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1900BetheE

  Fragments of t he book Pollux J. Onomasticum (166-76) edited by E. Bethe (1900). In Greek the author calls ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) «ἰσχίον», and the concept of «ligament» is designated by the term «νεῦρον / ν εῦρα ».   The term «ἰσχίον»  was used by Rufus of Ephesus ( 2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV ). The fragment of the Onomasticum dealing  with the LCF was quoted by Giovanni Filippo Ingrassia ( 1603IngrassiaeIP ) . See our commentary at the link:   1900 BetheE  [Rus]. Quote  1. Βιβλίου Β. 186-187 [Grc] καιλεῖται δὲ καὶ τὸ νεῦρον τὸ  σ υνέχον τὴν κοτύλην πρὸ σ  τὸν μηρὸν ἰ σ χίον. ὁμώνυμον δ’ ἐ σ τιν αύτῷ καὶ τὸ ἄρθρον. καὶ τὸ μὲν [τῇ] κοτύλῃ [ σ υνηρμο σ μένον] ὀ σ τοῦν  σ τρογγύλον μηροῦ κεφαλὴ, μηρὸ σ  δὲ τὸ  ἁπ ὸ  το ύ το υ μὲχρ ι γονάτων  μὲρο σ , …  (original source: 1900BetheE , pp. 140-141 ) Quote 2. Βιβλίου Β. 234 [Grc] Νεῦρα  δ’  ἐστι σύνδεσμος ὀστῶν εἴκων τε καὶ τεινόμενος, ἀφ ̓ ὧν κ...
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1541PolluxJ

  Fragment from the book Pollux J. Onomasticum translated by R. Gwalther (1541). In Greek the author calls ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) «ἰσχίον», and the translator designates the concept of «ligament/sinew» with the term «neruus». The synonym «ἰσχίον» was used by Rufus of Ephesus  ( 2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV ).  The fragment of the Onomasticum dealing with the LCF was quoted by Giovanni Filippo Ingrassia ( 1603IngrassiaeIP ) .  See our commentary at the link: 1541PolluxJ [Rus], and Greek text 180-238PolluxJ . Quote. p. 115 [Lat] Liber secundus. LVIII. De musculis lumborum, coxis, clunibus, & duae circum sunt. Neruus etiam coxam femori colligans, ἰσχίον dicitur. eodemque nomine, & ipse articulus nominatur. Os vero volubile coxendici conjunctum, femoris caput appellatur. Translation [Eng] Quote. Book II. 58. On the muscles of the loins, thighs, buttocks, and the two that surround them. The sinew (neruus) that connects the pelvis t...
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180-238PolluxJ

Fragments of t he book Pollux J. Onomasticum (166-76) edited by E. Bethe (1900). In Greek the author calls ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) «ἰσχίον», and the concept of «ligament» is designated by the term «νεῦρον / ν εῦρα ».   The term «ἰσχίον»  was used by Rufus of Ephesus ( 2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV ). The fragment of the Onomasticum dealing with the LCF was quoted by Giovanni Filippo Ingrassia ( 1603IngrassiaeIP ) . See our commentary at the link: 180-238PolluxJ [Rus]. Quote 1. pp. 140-141 Βιβλίου Β. 186-187 [Grc] καιλεῖται δὲ καὶ τὸ νεῦρον τὸ σ υνέχον τὴν κοτύλην πρὸ σ τὸν μηρὸν ἰ σ χίον. ὁμώνυμον δ’ ἐ σ τιν αύτῷ καὶ τὸ ἄρθρον. καὶ τὸ μὲν [τῇ] κοτύλῃ [ σ υνηρμο σ μένον] ὀ σ τοῦν σ τρογγύλον μηροῦ κεφαλὴ, μηρὸ σ δὲ τὸ ἁπ ὸ το ύ το υ μὲχρ ι γονάτων μὲρο σ , … Quote 2. p. 154 Βιβλίου Β. 234 [Grc] Νεῦρα δ’ ἐστι σύνδεσμος ὀστῶν εἴκων τε καὶ τεινόμενος, ἀφ ̓ ὧν καὶ αἱ νευραὶ κέκληνται. Translation [Eng] Quote 1 Book 2. 186-187 The sinew that c...
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1527BenedettiA

  Fragment from the book Benedetti A. Anatomice siue historia corporis humani (1527). The author explains the origin of the rare synonym of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) – ischion. Quote. Liber V. De femine et eius prolapsu.  Cap.  XXXI Sinus coxae à graecis cotylae, à nostris acetabula dicuntur, quae hos sinus complent circa quae uersurae siunt, coxendices uocatur, à graecis ischia, à quib ischiadici dicti sunt, qui coxedice laborant. Nam et neruus quo coxendix acetabulo comittitur, ischion quoqʒ dicitur. Translation [Eng] Book V. On the Hip and Its Prolapse. Chapter XXXI. The pelvic sinuses are called cups (cotylae) by the Greeks, and in these sinuses, we have an inkwell (acetabula). The region around which the movements take place is called the coxendices (hip joint), by the Greeks the sciatic (ischia), from which the term ischiadici (related to the hip) comes for those suffering from hip issues. And the sinew/nerve (neruus) which connects the hip (coxendix) to the ...
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1679ChartierR

  Fragment from the book Chartier R. (Ed). Operum Hippocratis Coi et Galeni Pergameni archiatron tomus XII (1679). Part of the treatise «Instruments of Reductions» (Mochlicus, Vectiarius) by Hippocrates in Latin and Greek with the mention of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The text is prepared for machine translation using a service built into the blog from Google or your web browser. For a translation of the passage into English, see the link: 1886AdamsF . Quote pp. 536-537. HIPPOCRATIS. MOCHLICUS, SEV VECTIARIUS. Caput I.  Ossa hunc in modum a natura sunt coparata. Digitorum quidem, tum ossiu, tum articulorum, simplex est junctura. In manu vero & pede, cum multa alia varie connectuntur, tu maxima sunt quae supremo loco committuntur. Calcis unum os est, quale foras prominet, quo etiam a posteriore parte tedines tendunt. Tibiae duo ossa sunt supra & infra coherentia, medio vero loco distantia. Quod exterius tendit, parvum & juxta parvum digitum paulo tenuius. Plu...
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1673BartholinT

  Fragments from the book Bartholin T. Anatome (1673). The author talks about the topography, attachment, role, physical and geometric properties of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The epithet «cartilaginosus» is mentioned, first used by Galen of Pergamon ( 2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV , ). The first quotation discusses Latin and Greek synonyms for the term «ligament» (see also Basic Scientific Synonyms ). Quote p. 69 7. [Lat] Cap. XXI. DE LIGAMENTIS IN GENERE. Ligamentum, vel vinculum, Græcis [syndesmos] dicitur. Antiqui ut Hippocrates, Ariſtoteles, & alicubi etiam Galenus, vocarunt nervum, item nervum colligatum, quia figura & colore nervum mentitur & alioquin late ligamenti vox tribui potest cuivis parti, quæ plures colligat. Item ligamentum Galeno dicitur principium musculi, cujus pars in tendinem abire putatur. Hæ omnes impropriæ sunt acceptiones. Proprie dictum ligamentum jam explicabitur. Quote p. 750. [Lat] Cap. XXI. DE OSSIBUS TOTIUS PEDIS. … 1. Est caput maxi...
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