ABOUT ROUND LIGAMENT OF FEMUR (ligament of head of femur)

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NON-SCIENTIFIC SYNONYMS

NON-SCIENTIFIC SYNONYMS

(Terms used in non-scientific works...)

Basic Non-scientific Synonyms Basic non-scientific synonyms of the term «ligament of head of femur» (ligamentum capitis femoris)
344-411Rufinus Aquileiensis In Josephus's translation of Antiquities of the Jews, ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) is referred to as «neruum».
1155Abenezra The author discusses the interpretation of the term gid ha-nasheh denoting LCF in the book of Bereshit.
1531SteucoA The author discusses the term LCF in the book of Genesis and notes that this structure serves a supporting and motor function and, when injured, causes lameness
1614PagniniS The author examines the translation into Latin of the term denoting LCF in Hebrew biblical texts.
1653WaltonB The mentions about LCF in the Bible (Hebrew, Aramaic, Samaritan Hebrew, Samaritan, Syriac, Arabic, Greek, Latin).
1888LuringHLE The dissertation author showed that the LCF, mentioned in the Book of Bereshit (Genesis), could be designated by the ancient Egyptian hieroglyph mt/met.
1923PreussJ The author translates the biblical term "גיד" into scientific language as LCF and notes the possibility of its damage in an animal.
2004PreussJ The author translates the biblical term "גיד" into scientific language as LCF and notes the possibility of its damage in an animal.

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NON-SCIENTIFIC SYNONYMS

About the Book of Genesis of the Gothic Bible (4th century). A Gothic term that may have been used to refer to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) of an animal and a human. See our commentary at the link: 4cent.Gothic Bible [Rus]. Quote [ Got ] Genesis 32:33 (possible term; original source lost) Translation [Eng] Genesis 32:33 The original text and English translation are currently unavailable to our project. Suggested term: … gabinda ( gabundi) … The closest analogue is in the Epistle to the Colossians 2:19 — jah ni habands haubiþ, us þammei all leik þairh gawissins jah gabindos auknando jah þeihando wahseiþ du wahstau gudis. — καὶ οὐ κρατῶν τὴν κεφαλήν , ἐξ οὗ πᾶν τὸ σῶμα διὰ τῶν ἁφῶν καὶ συνδέσμων ἐπιχορηγούμενον καὶ συμβιβαζόμενον αὔξει τὴν αὔξησιν τοῦ θεοῦ . — And not holding the Head, from which all the body by joints and bands having nourishment ministered, and knit together, increaseth with the increase of God. (original source: wulfila.be ; Codex Ambrosia...

344-411Rufinus Aquileiensis

A fragment of the manuscript of the translation of Josephus Flavius' Antiquities of the Jews ( Ἰουδαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία / De antiquitate iudaica) into Latin by Rufinus Aquileiensis. The translator worked approximately between 344 and 411 in the Roman Empire. His work was rewritten between 1150 and 1199 in Northern France. In Josephus's translation of Antiquities of the Jews, ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) is referred to as «neruum». The selected fragment deals with the LCF of an animal and discusses a biblical episode of its damage in a human. See our commentary at the link: 344-411Rufinus Aquileiensis [Rus]. T he original text: 93-94JosephusF . Quote [ Lat] De antiquitate iudaica. Liber primus (original source: 1150JosephusF, p. 22, fragment) Translation [Eng] Antiquities of the Jews. Book 1. 20.2 When Jacob had made these appointments all the day, and night came on, he moved on with his company; and, as they were gone over a certain river called Jabboc, Jacob was left behi...

93-94JosephusF

Fragment from the book Josephus F. Antiquities of the Jews ( Ἰουδαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία ). The book was written in 93-94. The author mentions ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in an animal and an episode of its damage in a human. To denote the LCF, Josephus Flavius used the Greek term « νεῦρον ». See our commentary at the link: 93-94JosephusF [Rus]. Quote [ Lat] De antiquitate iudaica. Liber primus (original source: 1150JosephusF, p. 22) [ Grc/Lat] Ἰουδαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία . BIB Λ ION A. κεφ . ιθ ʹ Antiquitates Iudaicae. Liber primus. Cap. XIX (original source: 1611JosephusF, p. 33) [ Grc] Ἰουδαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία . BIB Λ ION A. (XX. 2) (original source: 1961JosephusF, p. 158, 160) Translation [Eng] Antiquities of the Jews. Book 1. 20.2 When Jacob had made these appointments all the day, and night came on, he moved on with his company; and, as they were gone over a certain river called Jabboc, Jacob was left behind; and meeting with an angel he wrestled with him, the angel beginning the stru...

80-110Eliezer ben Hyrcanus

Fragment from the book Eliezer ben Hyrcanus Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer ( Chapters of Rabbi Eliezer ). The author indicates the location of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and describes its injury. See our commentary at the link: 80-110Eliezer ben Hyrcanus [Rus]. Quote [Heb] Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer. Chapter 37.4 (original source: sefaria.org ) Translation Quote [Eng] Chapters of Rabbi Eliezer . Chapter 37.4 Again the angel said to him: "Let me go" (Gen. 32:26). Jacob answered him: I will not let thee go until thou hast blessed me; and he blessed him, as it is said, "And he blessed him there" (Gen. 32:29). Again he said to him: "Let me go" (Gen. 32:26). He answered him: I will not let thee go until thou tellest me what thy name is. And (the angel) called his name Israel like his own name, for his own name was called Israel. Jacob wished to prevail over the angel, and to throw him down upon the earth. What did the angel do? He took hold of the sinew of the...

50-135Akiva ben Joseph

Saying of Akiva ben Joseph extracted from the book Mekilta de-Rabbi Yishmael (ca. 200). Tractate was written in Israel, and interprets about a quarter of the chapters in Exodus. The rabbi mentions the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) of the animal. See our commentary at the link: 50-135Akiva ben Joseph [Rus]. Quote [Heb] Tractate Kaspa. 5:19 (original source: sefaria.org ) Translation Quote [Eng] Tractate Kaspa. 5:19 R. Akiva says: It need not be written (that eating meat and milk is forbidden), for it follows a fortiori, viz.: If the thigh sinew (gid hanasheh), which is not forbidden to be cooked, is forbidden to be eaten, then meat and milk, which is forbidden to be cooked, how much more so should it be forbidden to be eaten! (Transl. by Rabbi_Shraga_Silverstein; original source: sefaria.org ) External links Mekilta de-Rabbi Yishmael . ca. 200 . [ sefaria.org , jewishencyclopedia.com ] Authors & Affiliations Akiva ben Joseph (Rabbi...

200Mekilta de-Rabbi Yishmael

Fragments from the book Mekilta de-Rabbi Yishmael (ca. 200). Tractate was written in Israel. It interprets about a quarter of the chapters in Exodus. The passage we have chosen mentions the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) of the animal. See our commentary at the link: 200 Mekilta de-Rabbi Yishmael [Rus]. Quote 1. [Heb] Tractate Kaspa. 5:19 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 2. [Heb] Tractate Kaspa. 5:20 (original source: sefaria.org ) Translation Quote 1. [Eng] Tractate Kaspa. 5:19 R. Akiva says: It need not be written (that eating meat and milk is forbidden), for it follows a fortiori, viz.: If the thigh sinew (gid hanasheh), which is not forbidden to be cooked, is forbidden to be eaten, then meat and milk, which is forbidden to be cooked, how much more so should it be forbidden to be eaten! (Transl. by Rabbi_Shraga_Silverstein; original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 2. [Eng] Tractate Kaspa. 5:20 No, this may by true of the thigh sinew, which was forbidden before the gi...

190-230Mishnah Chullin

Tractate Mishnah Chullin was written between about 190 - 230 in Israel and discuss laws related to consumption of meat. The selected quotes talk about the presence of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in different animals, its location and distal attachment site. See our commentary at the link: 190-230Mishnah Chullin [Rus]. Quote 1. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:1 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 2. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:2 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 3. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:3 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 4. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:4 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 5. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:5 (original source: sefaria.org ) Quote 6. [Heb] Mishnah Chullin 7:6 (original source: sefaria.org ) Translation Quote 1. [Eng] Mishnah Chullin 7:1 The prohibition of eating the sciatic nerve applies both in Eretz Yisrael and outside of Eretz Yisrael, in the presence of, i.e., the time of, the Temple and not in the presence of th...