ZOOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY

ZOOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY

(Information on the presence in existing and extinct animals...)

LCF of Pithecanthropus In the hip joint of Pithecanthropus (Pithecanthropus erectus, Homo erectus 2.12-0.43 Ma), there was a LCF.
LCF of Australopithecus The Australopithecus afarensis (3.2 Ma) had a ligament of the head of femur.
1835OwenR The author discusses the absence of the LCF in chimpanzees, orangutans and some other mammals.
1851BarkowHCL The author briefly describes LCF in the tiger and llama.
1869MivartG The author discusses his observations of LCF absence in chimpanzees and orangutans.
1877aWelckerH The author discusses the differences in the anatomy of the LCF in animals: tapir, orangutan, chimpanzee.
1879BischoffTLW The paper discusses the size of the LCF in the gorilla.
1880HuxleyTH The author writes about the presence and absence of LCF in some animal species.
1883SuttonJB According to the author, the LCF is a tendon of the pectineus muscle, separated from it in consequence of skeletal modifications.
1884SuttonJB The author discovered that in the ostrich the LCF was not continuous with the ambiens muscle.
1885FlowerWH The author notes the presence of the LCF in almost all mammals and lists the species in which it is absent.
1885SuttonJB The author lists the species of animals in which he did not find the LCF.
1887SuttonJB According to the author, the LCF is a modified tendon of the pectineus muscle.
1894KeithA The paper discusses the development, anatomy, strength, and presence of the ligamentum LCF in various monkeys.
1899ParsonsFG The paper discusses the anatomy, role and presence of the LCF in different animals.
2009FrandsonRD_FailsAD The authors discuss the terminology, structure, and role of the LCF in the horse.
THE OLDEST LCF. The first quadruped with LCF

Comments

Inferior Portal

Original in Russian is available at the link: Нижний портал , below is a machine translation edited by a non-native speaker. Inferior portal FOR HIP ARTHROSCOPY: A PILOT STUDY Arkhipov S.V., Independent Researcher, Joensuu, Finland Introduction Hip arthroscopy is considered a complex and expensive surgical procedure (2015SalasAP). However, it provides a dynamic and accurate assessment of the hip joint, and is recognized as the gold standard for diagnostics (2018JamilM_WittJ). Hip arthroscopy may be one of the last frontiers in sports medicine (2019MaldonadoDR_DombBG). Fig. 1. Compartments of the hip joint (schematic); the central compartment is highlighted in red, the peripheral compartment is highlighted in blue (from 1892PoirierPJ , unchanged). Traditionally, arthroscopic surgeons of the hip joint distinguish three compartments: the central compartment, the peripheral compartment, and the lateral compartment outside the joint, also known as the peritro...

2012MansmannKA

Invention (Patent Application Publication): Mansmann KA. Tendon-sparing implants for arthroscopic replacement of hip cartilage. WO2012162571A1 (2012). The original text of the document contained defects. WO2012162571A1S US Inventor: Kevin A. Mansmann Worldwide applications 2012 WO Application PCT/US2012/039481 events: 2012-05-24 Application filed by Mansmann Kevin A 2012-11-29 Publication of WO2012162571A1 Tendon-sparing implants for arthroscopic replacement of hip cartilage Kevin A. Mansmann Abstract Surgical implant devices are disclosed which will allow completely arthroscopic resurfacing of the acetabular socket, and the femoral head, in hip joints, in both humans, and in animals such as dogs. Such devices, made of flexible polymers with smooth articulating surfaces and porous anchoring surfaces, can be provided with centered openings, to allow a surgeon to spare the major ligament (the ligamentum teres) which connects the femoral head to the pelv...

1998AlkalayD_MellerI

Abstract of the article Alkalay D, Kollender Y, Mozes M, Meller I. Transarticular tumor invasion via ligamentum teres: A clinical-pathologic study of 12 patients (1998). The authors suggest that ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) is a potential route for potential route for transarticular spread of a tumor. Quote 1. Abstract We studied 12 patients who were operated on for malignant tumors in and around the hip joint. A correlative study, including preoperative staging studies and anatomical-pathologic aspects of the hip joint, was performed. in 4 of the 12 patients, we found direct histologic evidence of tumor invasion from the head of the femur through the ligamentum teres to the acetabular fovea and vice versa. It seems that the ligamentum teres is a potential route for transarticular spread of a tumor. External links Alkalay D, Kollender Y, Mozes M, Meller I. Transarticular tumor invasion via ligamentum teres: A clinical-pathologic study of 12 patients. Acta Orthopaedica S...

1858GrayH

Fragments from the book Gray H. Anatomy, descriptive and surgical (1858, first edition ). The selected passages of the "classical" anatomy of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and original illustrations of Henry Carter. Quote p. 8 1 The cotyloid cavity or acetabulum, is a deep cup-shaped hemispherical depression; formed internally by the pubes, above by the ilium, behind and below by the ischium, a little less than two-fifths being formed by the ilium, a little more than two-fifths by the ischium, and the remaining fifth by the pubes. It is bounded by a prominent uneven rim, which is thick and strong above, and serves for the attachment of a fibro-cartilaginous structure, which contracts its orifice and deepens the surface for articulation. It presents on its inner side a deep notch, the cotyloid notch, which transmits the nutrient vessels into the interior of the joint, and is continuous with a deep circular depression at the bottom of the cavity: this depression...

2005MorA

Invention (Patent Application Publication): Mor A. Replacement ligamentum teres femoris. US20050131546 A1 (200 5 ). US20050131546A1 Israel Inventor: Amit Mor Current Assignee: Individual Worldwide applications 2003 US Application US10/734,123 events: 2003-12-15 Application filed by Individual 2003-12-15 Priority to US10/734,123 2005-06-16 Publication of US20050131546A1 2024-08-07 Assigned to NEWCLEO SA Status: Abandoned Replacement ligamentum teres femoris Amit Mor Abstract A hip joint prosthesis including a replacement ligamentum teres femoris. The replacement ligamentum teres femoris may be attached to a replacement (or natural) femoral head and/or to a replacement (or natural) acetabular structure. Description FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates generally to an enarthrodial prosthesis, and particularly to a replacement ligamentum teres femoris for a hip joint prosthesis. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] The hip join...

1844CruveilhierJ

Fragments from the book Cruveilhier J. The Anatomy of the Human Body (1844). The author discusses the anatomy and role of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). Quote p. 94 The head (i, figs. 49 and 50) is the most regularly spheroidal of all the eminences in the skeleton, and forms nearly two thirds of a sphere. In the middle of it we observe a rough depression (k) of variable dimensions, which gives attachment to the round ligament. Quote pp. 159-162 COXO-FEMORAL ARTICULATION (fig. 76). Preparation. Remove with care all the muscles that surround the joint, preserving the reflected tendon of the rectus femoris. The psoas and iliacus muscles, the synovial capsule of which so often communicates with the articular synovial membrane, must be removed with particular care. After the fibrous capsule has been studied upon its external surface, a circular division should be made round its middle portion, for the purpose of uncovering the deep-situated parts. This articulation is the ...

2015BoroumandS_HalwaiI

Invention (Patent Application Publication): Boroumand S, Halwai I. Tanab-Ligament (Eine bandartige Struktur, die die Luxation einer Gelenkprothese verhindert.) [Tanab-Ligament (A ligamentous structure that prevents the dislocation of a joint prosthesis)]. DE202015006363U1 (2015). Translation into German. DE202015006363U1 Germany Inventors: Boroumand Sara, Halwai Iman Current Assignee: Individual Worldwide applications 2015 DE Application DE202015006363.2U events: 2015-09-09 Application filed by Individual 2015-09-09 Priority to DE202015006363.2U 2015-10-22 Publication of DE202015006363U1 Status: Expired - Lifetime 2025-09-10 Anticipated expiration Tanab-Ligament (A ligamentous structure that prevents the dislocation of a joint prosthesis) Boroumand Sara, Halwai Iman Abstract The combination of a joint endoprosthesis and a band-like, cord-like structure. Description 1. Beschreibung einer Endoprothese [0001] Endoprothesen (gr...

2016ArkhipovaAS Classification of Joints with Flexible Elements.

Classification of Joints with Flexible Elements The classification of joints with flexible elements was first proposed by A.S. Arkhipova in 2016 and presented at conferences in 2016-2017 ( 2017АрхиповаАС ). Joints with flexible elements are divided by the author into detachable and non-detachable, three-axis, two-axis, and single-axis. Each can contain in various combinations one or more external and internal flexible elements - analogs of joint ligaments, including the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). Conditional designations of joints with flexible elements using the example of a ball joint: Detachable ball joint with an internal flexible element Non-detachable ball joint with an internal flexible element Detachable ball joint with an external flexible element Non-detachable ball joint with an external flexible element Detachable ball joint with both internal and external flexible elements Non-detachable ball joint with both internal and external flexible elements Flexib...

2010MarissenR

Invention (Patent Application Publication): Marissen R. Hinge structure. WO2010146039A1 (20 1 0). WO2010146039A1 Netherlands Inventor: Roelof Marissen Worldwide applications 2010 US EP WO JP Application PCT/EP2010/058354 events: 2010-06-15 Application filed by Dsm Ip Assets B.V. 2010-06-15 Priority to JP2012514496A 2010-06-15 Priority to EP10725433A 2010-06-15 Priority to US13/376,459 2010-12-23 Publication of WO2010146039A1 Hinge structure Roelof Marissen Abstract The invention relates to a three-dimensional hinge (100) comprising a first rigid body (10), a second rigid body (20) and a joint member. The joint member connects the first rigid body (20) and the second rigid body (20). The joint member comprises at least three base connectors (32,33,34), each base connector connected to the second rigid body (20) at respective connection point (22, 23, 24) and engaging with an engaging portion of the first rigid body. Description The invention relates to a hing...

LCF in 2024 (December)

Publications about the LCF 2024 ( Dece mber) Kneipp, M. L. A., Sousa, L. N., Cota, L. O., Malacarne, B. D., Winter, I. C., Santana, C. H., ... & Carvalho, A. M. (2024). Bilateral coxofemoral dysplasia in a Mangalarga Marchador foal. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science , 105253. [i] sciencedirect.com Siddiq, B. S., Gillinov, S. M., Cherian, N. J., & Martin, S. D. (2024). Arthroscopic Reconstruction of the Acetabular Labrum Using an Autograft Hip Capsule. JBJS Essential Surgical Techniques , 14 (4), e23. [ii] pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Kraft, D. B., Delahay, J. N., & Murray, R. S. (2024). Pediatric Orthopedics. In Essentials of Orthopedic Surgery (pp. 139-185). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. [iii] link.springer.com Gebriel, M. E., Farid, M., Mostafa, A., Shaker, N., Abouelela, Y., & Noor, N. (2024). The Surgical Anatomy of Canine Coxofemoral Joint and Innovative Educational...

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