1885FlowerWH

Fragment from the book Flower WH. An Introduction to the Osteology of the Mammalia (1885). The author notes the presence of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in almost all mammals and lists the species in which it is absent.

Quote p. 328

In nearly all Mammals there is a rounded depression near the middle of the surface of the head into which the Ligamentum teres of the hip-joint is inserted. Both ligament and depression are, however, wanting in the Orang Utan, Seals, the Sea-Otter, Elephant, Sloths, Wombat, and the Monotremata.

External links

Flower WH. An Introduction to the Osteology of the Mammalia. 3th ed. London: Macmillan & Co, 1885. [archive.org]

Authors & Affiliations

William Henry Flower (1831-1899) was an English surgeon, museum curator and comparative anatomist, Hunterian Professor of Comparative Anatomy. [wikipedia.org]

Sir William Flower (1904)
Author C. J. Cornish; original in the wikimedia.org collection
(CC0 – Public Domain, color correction)

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, mammals, animals, absence

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

BLOG CONTENT

ZOOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY

Comments

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LCF in 2026 ( April ) (Quotes from articles and books published in April 2026 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris) Kamakura, F., Tsuzaki, Y., Matsushita, T., Ishigaki, Y., & Yasuda, G. (2026). A Rare Case of Adult Non-traumatic Recurrent Anterior Hip Joint Dislocation. Cureus , 18 (4). [i] сureus.com , assets.cureus.com/pdf Canata, G. L., Casale, V., & Ioppolo, M. (2026). Dance. In Injury Prevention and Care in Artistic Sports (pp. 33-42). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. [ii] link.springer.com Tekmen, E., Sever, S. N., Cirak, M. T., Golpinar, M., Canbeyli, I. D., & Turhan, B. (2026). Perspectivas Morfométricas y Morfológicas Basadas en el Sexo de la Cabeza Ósea Femoral y de la Fóvea de la Cabeza Ósea Femoral. International Journal of Morphology , 44 (1), 276-282. [iii] scielo.cl , scielo.cl/pdf ...

Great Compilation. Chapter 38

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On the Book of Genesis translated into Old Slavonic by Cyril and Methodius ( 862-885 ). Presumably, the translators used the Glagolitic alphabet, less likely the Cyrillic alphabet. A Old Slavonic terms that may have been used to refer to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) of an animal and a human = sinew. See our commentary at the link: 862-885Cyril_Methodius [Rus]. Quote [Chu (Glagolitic)] ⰽⱀⰺⰳⰰ ⰱⱏⰹⱅⰺⱑ ( ⱔ ) Original source lost, possible term: … ⰶⰺⰾⰰ … [ž ila ] (transliteration: drevlit.ru , cphpvb.net ) [Chu (Cyrillic)] Быти ѥ (1912МихайловАВ) Original source lost. The term used to refer to LCF in the 15th century was: … жилы ... (original source: 15cent. Пятокнижие Моисеево , p. 34) Translation [Eng] Glagolitic: Book of Genesis … sinew … Cyrillic : Genesis … of sinew … Пятокнижие Моисеево , XV cent. External links Пятокнижие Моисеево [с прибавлениями], 15 в. [ lib-fond.ru ] Михайлов АВ. Опыт изучения текста Книги Бытия пророка Моисея в древне...

Classification of Functions of LCF

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Fragments from the book Haller A. Disputationum anatomicarum selectarum. Vol. VI (1751). The author cites an observation from the work of Saltzmann J, Nicolai HA. Decas observationum illustrium anatomicarum (1725) in which a case of absence of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) from two sides is described. Quote p. 694. [Lat] Observ. VII. Non rationi solummodo sed & experientiae repugnat istorum assertum, qui luxationem ossis femoris fractura facilius contingere asserunt. Quodsi tamen status iste p. n, occurrit, quem praesentibus duobus Medicinae Candidatis dignissimis Dn. Wollfart & Flach amicis honorandis, in vetula observavi, in qua ligamenta valida teretia, quibus os femoris ordinario cum acetabulo jungitur, in vtroqve latere rarissimo sane exemplo defvervnt, haud obscure patet, illo posito luxationem facilivs qvam fracturam contingere. Translation [Eng] Quote p. 694 Observation VII. The statement that dislocation of the femur occurs more easily with a fracture contradicts n...

2021PaezC_WengerDR

Article: Paez C et al. Ligamentum teres transfer during medial open reduction in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (2021). The article analyzes the results of open reconstruction of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in dysplasia. The text in Russian is available at the following link: 2021PaezC_WengerDR . Ligamentum teres transfer during medial open reduction in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip Paez C, Badrinath R, Holt J, Bomar JD, Mubarak SJ, Upasani VV, Wenger DR CONTENT [i] Abstract [ii] Introduction [iii] Materials and Methods [iv] Results [v] Discussion & Conclusion [vi] References [vii] Application [i] Abstract Background The ligamentum teres (LT) is believed to have a number of functions, including a role in hip stability, nociception, proprioception, vascular supply to the femoral head, and synovial fluid circulation. The LT is often excised in the process of performin...

COMBINED MODEL WITH AN ANALOGUE LCF

Combined model with an analogue of the ligamentum capitis femoris Experiments on a combined model, X-ray symptoms, modeling of elongation and damage to the ligamentum capitis femoris, as well as its interaction with muscles, see: https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/07/blog-post.html https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/07/lcf.html https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_73.html Publication in the facebook group 05/10/2025. BLOG CONTENT NEWS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FACEBOOK

Australopithecus afarensis

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Tweet of February 22, 2026

An original perspective on the dating and authorship of the Book of Genesis. This approach can reconcile all faiths, including atheists and scientists. English version of the article: https://roundligament.blogspot.com/2026/02/great-compilation-introduction.html Tweet of February 22, 2026 #Bible # Genesis #ligamentum_teres BLOG CONTENT TWITTER OR X

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