1835CooperAP

Fragments of the book Cooper AP. Lectures on the Principles and Practice of Surgery (1835) dedicated to ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The author discusses LCF injury during hip dislocation and notes the important role of its blood vessels in supplying the femoral head.

Quote p. 577

DISLOCATIONS OF THE HIP JOINT

…

It generally happens when the thighs are widely separated from each other, that the ligamentum teres and capsular ligament are torn through, and the head of the bone is situated on the obturator externus muscle at the inner and back part of the thigh.

Quote pp. 584-585

ON DISLOCATIONS OF THE THIGH BONE…

But the third and principal reason is, the almost entire absence of ossific union in the head of the bone when detached from its cervix. The principal supply of blood to the head of the bone being derived from the ligamentum teres, which has only a few minute vessels ramifying from it on the bone, the natural supply of blood for the neck and head of the bone is derived from the periosteum; and when the neck is fractured, and the periosteum torn through the means of ossific action are necessarily cut off, No deposit of cartilage or bone as in other fractures is produced but there is a deposition of ligamentous matter covering the surface of the cancellated structure.

External links

Cooper AP. Lectures on the Principles and Practice of Surgery. London: Edward Portwine; John Thomas Cox. 1835. [books.google]

Authors & Affiliations

Astley Paston Cooper (1768-1841) was a British surgeon and anatomist, professor of comparative anatomy to the Royal College of Surgeons. [wikipedia.org]

Sir Astley Paston Cooper, 1st Baronet (23 August 1768 – 12 February 1841)
Published in London: George Lawford, 1825;
original in the wikimedia.org collection (CC0 – Public Domain, no changes)

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, vascularization, fracture, dislocation, blood supply

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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INFERIOR PORTAL FOR HIP ARTHROSCOPY

Combined PDF version of the article: Arkhipov SV. Arkhipov SV. Inferior Portal for Hip A rthroscopy: A Pilot Experimental Study. This page contains a photocopy of the publication. The links for downloading the PDF version and the addresses of the online versions are given below. The original in Russian is available at the link: Нижний портал для артроскопии тазобедренного сустава .

2000-1600bcBM29663

Fragment of the text of clay tablet BM 29663 (Mesopotamia, 2000-1600 BC). In the list of body parts of a sheep, the author indicates ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). See our commentary at the link: 2000-1600bcBM29663 [Rus]. Quote [Akk] Clay tablet BM 29663 (original source: photo - British Museum britishmuseum.org , text - 2018CohenY , p. 134). Translation [Eng] List of Sheep Body Parts ( с lay tablet BM 29663, obverse) 10. ni-im-šu → nimšu, “sciatic nerve”, “sinew” . ( original source: 2018CohenY , p. 135). ( original source: British Museum britishmuseum.org , CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) External links Clay tablet; museum number 29663; registration number 1898,1115.49. Middle East, Old Babylonian period (2000-1600 BC). [ britishmuseum.org , cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de ] Sigrist M, Zadok R, Walker C. Catalogue of the Babylonian tablets in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Babylonian tablets in the British Museum. London: British Museum Press, 2006. ...

Online Journal «ABOUT ROUND LIGAMENT OF FEMUR», February 2025

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2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV

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2012MansmannKA

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LCF in 2025 ( February ) Jones, H., Chang, I. Y. J., Chen, D., Kalia, V., Alizai, H., Wilson, P. L., & Ellis, H. B. (2025). Prevalence of Asymptomatic Acetabular Labrum Abnormalities in the Active Pediatric Population. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics , 10-1097. [i] journals.lww.com Shihab, W., Luck, C., Oakley, J., & McClincy, M. (2025). Anteroinferior iliac spine osteoplasty at the time of periacetabular osteotomy helps preserve preoperative range of motion. Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery , hnaf007. [ii] academic.oup.com Meso, J. G., Choiniere, J. N., Baiano, M. A., Brusatte, S. L., Canale, J. I., Salgado, L., ... & Pittman, M. (2025). New information on Bonapartenykus (Alvarezsauridae: Theropoda) from the Allen Formation (middle Campanian-lower Maastrichtian) of Río Negro Province, Patagonia, Argentina clarifies the Patagonykinae body plan. PloS one , 20 (1), e0308366. [iii] journals.plos.org Costa,...

2008HeinerG

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Fragment from the book Avicenna. Canon of Medicine (1012-1024). The author writes about the localization and variant of the pathology ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF), leading to hip dislocation. See our commentary at the link: 1012-1024Avicenna [Rus]. Quote. [Lat] Canon Medicinae . Lib. III. De doloribus iunctura… L. V. (original source: 1476Avicenna, p. 191, fragment) Quote . [ Rus ] Канон врачебной науки. Книга 3. Том 2. Часть 22. Заболевания внешних и конечных органов. Статья 2. Боли в этих органах, §3. Боли в суставах и то, что является общим для подагры, воспаления седалищного нерва и тому подобного (332a). Материя при воспалении седалищного нерва чаще всего пребывает в суставе и просачивается из него в широкий нерв; когда [нерв] испытывает боль, это предрасполагает его к [приему других] соков, изливающихся к нему сверху из всего тела, кроме тех, которые были заперты вначале. А бывает и так, что материя [первоначально] находится не в суставе, а в широком нер...

1847FroriepR

The author, one of the first pathologists in Europe, the first to draw changes in the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in the consequences of traumatic and congenital hip dislocation. Froriep R. Tafeln über die Luxationen: aus den "Chirurgischen Kupfertafeln" einer auserlesenen Sammlung der nöthigsten Abbildungen von äusselich sichtbaren Krankheitsformen, anatomischen Präparaten, Instrumenten, Bandagen und Operations-Verfahren au dem Gebiete der Chirurgie, zum Gebrauch für praktische Chirurgen zusammengestellt. Meimar: Landes-Industrie-Comptoir, 1847. [fragments] Luxatio. XIII. 2. Ansicht von anatomischen Präparaten über verschiedene nicht eingerichtete Schenkel Luxationen. Fig. 3. c) Schenkelknochen; d) Großer Trochanter; f) Kopf des Schenkels; g) Neues Kapselligament; h) Abgerissenes ligamentum teres. Dislocation. XIII. 2. View of anatomical preparations of various unset dislocations of the hip. Fig. 3...

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