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DISEASES AND INJURIES

 

DISEASES AND INJURIES 

(Types of illnesses and injury...)

    • 1012-1024Avicenna The author writes about the localization and variant of the pathology LCF, leading to hip dislocation.
    • 1544GuidiG The author publishes a translation into Latin of Galen of Pergamon's commentary on Hippocrates' book «On Joints» with a deep discussion of the pathology of LCF. 
    • 1579PareA The author discusses the attachment, pathology, and treatment of abnormal LCF in hip dislocation.
    • 1605BauhinC The author writes about the attachment, function, possible elongation and damage of the LCF. 
    • 1614PlatterF The author notes the role of the LCF in fixing the femur in the acetabulum and the possibility of its lengthening.
    • 1679DiemerbroeckI The author describes the pathology variants, function, topography and attachment of the LCF.
    • 1705PetitJL The author writes about anatomy, role, and damage of the LCF in hip dislocation. 
    • 1709PetitJL The author discusses the anatomy, role and damage of the LCF in hip dislocation, and also mentions the principle of treatment. 
    • 1715MunnicksJ The author describes the attachment, shape, role of the LCF, and discusses subluxation of the hip.
    • 1726PalfinJ The author writes about the attachment and role of the LCF, and also reports its damage in hip dislocation.
    • 1747PlatnerJZ The author writes about the LCF as a durable structure that can be damaged and also pathologically change: weaken, lengthen and disappear. 
    • 1794(a)SommerringT The author describes the attachment, role, and absence of the LCF
    • 1823CooperA According to the author, the LCF is intended to prevent dislocations in all directions. 
    • 1835CooperAP The author discusses LCF injury during hip dislocation and notes the important role of its blood vessels in supplying the femoral head. 
    • 1838MalgaigneJF The author discusses the role and anatomy of the LCF, as well as its involvement in the blood supply to the femoral head. 
    • 1839VrolikG The author discusses the role of the LCF in blood supply and its alteration in congenital hip dislocation.
    • 1844PetrequinJE. The author discusses the role, attachment, shape, and pathological changes of LCF. 
    • 1844PetitJL Reprint of an 18th-century author's work discussing the anatomy, role and damage of the LCF in hip dislocation.
    • 1847FroriepR The author depicted the LCF in the consequences of traumatic and congenital hip dislocation. 
    • 1847DupuytrenG The author briefly discusses changes in the LCF in hip dysplasia and its role in supplying blood to the femoral head. 
    • 1851CooperAP The author discusses changes in the LCF during hip fractures and dislocations. 
    • 1855BichatX The author describes the anatomy and possible types of damage to the LCF.
    • 1865MartinF_CollineauAC The book discusses the role of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and its changes in hip joint pathology. 
    • 1869BigelowHJ The author discusses LCF damage in hip dislocations. 
    • 1869BirkettJ The author described the damage of the LCF and its strength when observing a fracture-dislocation of the femoral head.
    • 1873AdamsR The author discusses pathological changes in the LCF in chronic osteoarthritis of the hip joint. 
    • 1874NelatonA The author discusses the anatomy, damage in hip dislocations, and briefly the role of the LCF.  
    • 1877BrookeC Report and discussion on Henry Morris's paper Dislocations of the Thigh: their mode of occurrence as indicated by experiments, and the Anatomy of the Hip-joint, with mentioning the role played by LCF. 
    • 1877MorrisH An excerpt from an article noting that the LCF is stretched during flexion, adduction, external rotation, and is always torn during hip dislocations.
    • 1898AshhurstJ The author discusses the function of the LCF as a supporting element of the body, its role in the development of deformity of the hip joint, reducing pressure and stress in the femoral head.
    • 1910BrausH The author briefly discusses the pathological changes of the LCF in congenital hip dislocation. 
    • 1921BrausH The author describes the anatomy, attachment, shape, properties and changes in pathology of the LCF.  
    • 1934WaldenstromJ The author suggests a connection between damage to the vessels of the LCF and the phenomena of aseptic necrosis of the femoral head during epiphysiolysis. 
    • 1974SchwartzDL_HallerJAJr Open anterior hip dislocation with femoral vessel transection in a child [damage to the LCF]. 
    • 1986SambandanS Traumatic open posterior dislocation of the hip: case report [atrophy of the LCF in a child !?]. 
    • 1998AlkalayD_MellerI Transarticular tumor invasion via ligamentum teres: A clinical-pathologic study of 12 patients. 
    • 2010SandersS_EgolKA This review discusses the pathological anatomy of hip dislocation and describes the variants of traumatic changes in the LCF.
    • 2015DehaoBW_YoungJLS Understanding the ligamentum teres of the hip: a histological study.
    • 2019(a)ArkhipovSV_SkvortsovDV For the first time, damage to the ligament of the head of femur in humans and the mechanism of injury are described in the Bible. Read more in the article: Ligamentum capitis femoris: first written mentions. 
    • 2022PerumalV_BaconCJ Ligamentum teres lesions are associated with poorer patient outcomes in a large primary hip arthroscopy cohort of 1,935 patients.
    • 2024SarıkayaB_AltayMA Histological Structure and Immunohistochemical Properties of the Ligamentum Teres in Patients With Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.
    • Perthes disease. Pathogenesis An original view on the pathogenesis of Perthes' disease (femoral head osteochondropathy, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease).
    • Congenital Hip Dislocation. Pathogenesis An original view on the pathogenesis of congenital hip dysplasia, congenital dislocation and subluxation of the hip.
    • Aseptic Necrosis. Pathogenesis An original view on the pathogenesis of aseptic (avascular) necrosis of the femoral head.
    • Hip Osteoarthritis. Pathogenesis An original view on the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis of the hip joint.




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NEWS

  New publications of our resource   November 7, 2025 1608Peter-Pauls-Kirche  Painting on wood, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1701English_Bible Engraving. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 6, 2025 1943DixO . Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1720CretiD  Sketch. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 1720CretiD.2   Sketch. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  18c.CretiD   Painting. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 5, 2025 1728GouwenG . Engraving, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 4, 2025 1632Hambur g . Tapestry . D rawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 3, 2025 1923LilienM Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mech...

0cent.4Q158.1-2

  Content [i]   Annotation [ii]   Original text [iii]   Translation [iv]   Source  &  links [v]   Notes [vi]   Authors & Affiliations [vii]   Keywords [i]   Annotation Fragments 1-2 of Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158.1-2, which previously contained part of Genesis 32 with a mention of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). We have translated the reconstructed text of M.M. Zahn (2009). The English translation is available at: 0 cent .4 Q 158.1-2 . [ii]   Original text Photocopy   Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158, fragments 1-2 (Plate 138, Frag. 4 B-358482), material – parchment, text – Hebrew, period – Herodian. A screenshot of the original from The Leon Levy dead sea scrolls Digital Library collection, © 2025 Israel Antiquities Authority  deadseascrolls.org.il   (Fair use for criticism, study and comparison; sharpening, color correction, and captions done by us.).   Transcription Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158, fragments 1-2, lines 11...

17c.Carmen_de_Puebla

  Fresco in the Conventual Temple of Our Lady of Carmen in Puebla – Jacob wrestling with the angel (17 cent.).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     Author unknown, fresco in the  Conventual Temple of O...

The first (?) account created by AI

  The first (?) account created by artificial intelligence (grok) is interested in ligamentum capitis femoris. The machine displays religiosity, flatters, deceives, and actively uses social media. If it gains access to money and the ability to blackmail, it will gain power.  Is there something similar on Facebook?   Publication in the facebook group 10/08/2025.     BLOG CONTENT FACEBOOK                                                                                                           

1579PareA

  Fragments from the book Pare A. Les Oeuvres d’Ambroise Paré (1579) The author discusses the attachment, pathology, and treatment of abnormal ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in hip dislocation. The text is prepared for machine translation using a service built into the blog from Google or your web browser.  Our brief commentary is available at the link:  1579PareA  [Rus]. Quote p. CCXXV. [Fra] Soixuntetroisiesme figure. La sixiesme Figure, des os Femoris dextre.  b - Petite cauité en la mesme teste qui reçoit le ligament rond descendant dela partie caue de la susdite boëtte. Quote p. VCLI-VCLII. [Fra] Traitant des Luxationis.   Prognostic de la luxation de la hanche. Chap. XXXIX. Aux luxations de la cuisse il ya danger, ou que l’os soit reduit malaisément, ou qu’estant reduit ne tombe de rechef. Car si les muscles, tendon et ligamens de ceste partie sont forts et durs, à peine laissent - ils reduire l’os en sa place. Pareillement s’ils sont trop foibles, ...

Online Journal «ABOUT ROUND LIGAMENT OF FEMUR», October 2025

  The journal is dedicated to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and related topics   About the Journal   »»»                                                                                . The online journal  « About Round Ligament of  Femur »   was created based on the scientific blog of the same name. The resource is the English-language part of the project:  ONLINE JOURNAL:  Ligamentum capitis femoris .   Updates:  As new materials are prepared. Mission :   Popularization and preservation of knowledge about LCF, as well as promoting its practical application. Main goal:  Improvement of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries and diseases of the hip joint. Publisher:  Arkhipov S.V., independent researc...

2007KatyshevAA

  Katyshev AA, Jacob's Wrestling with the Angel (2007).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     http://www.artlib.ru/index.php?id=11&idp=120&fp=2&uid=6568&iid=78370&idg=0&user_serie=0 K...

LCF in 2025 (October)

  LCF in 2025 ( October )   (Quotes from articles and books published in  October  2025 mentioning the ligamentum capitis femoris)     Sen, S., & Ray, S. (2025). Taxonomic reassessment of archosaurs with dinosaurian affinities from the lower fauna of the Upper Triassic Maleri Formation of India and their significance. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , e2546434.   [i]   tandfonline.com   Chitoglou, K., Pandolfi, L., Konidaris, G. E., & Kostopoulos, D. S. (2025). Early Pleistocene rhinoceroses (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from Northern Greece: biochronological and paleobiogeographic implications: K. Chitoglou et al. PalZ , 1-28.   [ii]   link.springer.com   Chen, Y., Li, J., Lin, J., Miao, Y., Yin, J., Li, G., & Zhang, C. (2025). Cystic lesions in osteoarthritis and osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a comparative analysis of 3D distribution, microstructure, and histology. Bone & Joint Research ,...

1889EckerA

   Content [i]   Annotation [ii]   Original text [iii]   Illustrations [iv]   Source  &  links [v]   Notes [vi]   Authors & Affiliations [vii]   Keywords [i]   Annotation Fragments from the book: Ecker A. The anatomy of the frog (1889). The author points out the presence of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in the frog and the presence of a similar structure in the shoulder joint. The text in Russian is available at the following link: 1889EckerA . [ii]   Original text Quote pp. 42-43. The shoulder-joint. The socket is formed by the posterior border of the scapula, by both the processes of that bone, the outer portion of the coracoid, and besides these by cartilage, which forms the articular surface already described (Fig. 33). In the macerated bone the floor of the socket opens dorsally into a fossa between the processes of the scapula (Fig. 32). This opening, ...

TeresI — a small ligament of the hip joint

  Motivator for installation on the phone: «TeresI: Ignite Intelligence & Kind!» ☺ Hi! I am Teresi — a small ligament. I support the body and help you walk and run. Without me, joints get damaged and the way you walk changes. See you at https://roundligament.blogspot.com & https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com   Youtube:  https://youtube.com/shorts/DyqiMCc6UYE ©ArkhipovSV Music: Coping Season   / The Soundlings Help in creating a video: Clipchamp, Microsoft & Google AI Studio,  aistudio.google.com Publication on the YouTube channel & in the facebook group 08/29/2025.     BLOG CONTENT NEWS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS YOUTUBE                                                                                             ...