1910BrausH

Fragment from the article: Braus H. Angeborene Gelenkveränderungen, bedingt durch künstliche Beeinflussung des Anlagemateriales (1910). The author briefly discusses the pathological changes of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in congenital hip dislocation. The text in German. The text in Russian is available at the following link: 1910BrausH.

Quote p. 486-487.

A. Die pathologisch - anatomisehen Merkmale.

Das Milssverhaltnis zwischen der Grosse des Femurkopfes und des Acetabulum ist einer der auffallendsten anatomischen Befunde, der immer als Charakteristikum der congenitalen Luxation galt. Es ist dabei sehr oft der Femurkopf, obgleich er ftir die Pfanne zu gross ist, doch kleiner als ein entsprechendes normales Caput femoris; ja selbst das ganze Femur kann hypoplastisch sein. Die Pfanne dagegen hat, wenn sie auch klein ist, doeh regelmassig einea so stark verdickten, hyperplastisehen Boden, dass sieh die Chirurgen wnnderten, wie leicht es ist, sie operativ zu vertiefen, ohne den Beckenraum zu eroffnen (HOFFA). Regelmggig ist dagegen der obere Pfannenquadrant wenig entwickelt (hypoplastiseh) und bisweilen ist das ganze Becken asymmetrisch ausgebildet. Es ist der Femurkopf gewShnlich so gedreht, dab er die Pfanne nur mit einem Bruchteil der Flgche bertthrt, die bei typischen Gelenken in Kontakt mit ihr steht. Die Pfanne kann aueh nach der Symphyse zu verlagert nnd dadureh der Kontakt mit dem Kopf noch mehr ersehwert sein. Das ist den Chirurgen namentlich oft bei blntigen ErSffnungen der Gelenkgegend aufgefallen, da sie die Pfanne an dem gewohnten Ort nicht zu finden vermoehten. Sehr haufig fehlt das Ligamentum teres.

Diese, besonders yon P. BADE (1907) teils naeh andern Antoren zusammengestellten, tells selbst erhobenen Befunde konnte ieh fast alle als eharakteristische Merkmale der experimentell bewirkten Gelenkanomalie der Unke naehweisen. Ein geringer Substanzverlust des origin~tren Anlagemateriales bringt bier den Stein ins Rollen, der alle andern Vergnderungen nach sich zieht: Die Pfanne wird ftir den Kopf zu klein, ihr Grund aber ist trotzdem - vielleieht dnrch Verdr~tngung des Bildungsmateriales - verdiekt. Durch Wachstumsdruek beeinflussen sieh Pfanne und Kopf so, dab beide defekt werden (die Pfanne besonders an ihrem dorsalen Rand), und dab der Kopf in eine Zwangslage gerat, in weleher er nnr noch geringen Kontakt mit der Pfanne hat. Das Pfannenband kann fehlen. Es ist selbstverstiindlich, dag der Schultergurtel, der originair verkleinert ist, yon Anfang an asymmetrisch zu demjenigen der andern Seite gestaltet sein muss.

External links

Braus H. Angeborene Gelenkveränderungen, bedingt durch künstliche Beeinflussung des Anlagemateriales. Development Genes and Evolution. 1910;30(2)459-96. scholar.archive.org

Authors & Affiliations

Hermann Braus (1868–1924) was a German anatomist, a professor of comparative zoology at the University of Heidelberg and of anatomy at the University of Würzburg. wikipedia.org

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, pathology, congenital dislocation, absence

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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Memorial Day

July 7 My Father's Day Vasily Dmitrievich Arkhipov (1936-2004) Tireless Worker of the Kindest Soul The engineering mindset inherited from him helped develop a Theory of ligamentum capitis femoris biomechanics , create mechanical models of the hip joint , and design walking machines with ligaments analogues . Jubilee Promo: Our Books at €1 Архипов С.В. Связка головки бедренной кости. Функция и роль в патогенезе коксартроза. Йоэнсуу: Издание Автора, 2023. [Arkhipov SV. The ligament of the head of femur. Function and role in the pathogenesis of coxarthrosis. Joensuu: Author's Edition, 2023. (In Russian)] Google Play Архипов С.В. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день: Рассуждение о XXXII главе книги Бытие. Йоэнсуу: Издание Автора, 2024. [Arkhipov S.V. The Ninth Month, Eleventh Day: A Reflection on Chapter XXXII of the Book of Genesis. Joensuu: Author’s Edition, 2024. (In Russian)] GooglePlay Архипов С.В. Дети человеческие: истоки библейских преданий в обозрении врача. Эссе, снабже...

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1665LindenJA

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Unknown Master, tapestry from Hamburg – Jacob wrestling with the angel (1632). Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Unknown Master, tapestry from Hamburg – Jacob wrestling with the angel (1632); original i...

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Fragments of the article Schwartz DL, Haller JAJr. Open anterior hip dislocation with femoral vessel transection in a child (1974). Authors report damage to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). Summary This is a case report of a 5-year-old girl who sustained an open anterior hip dislocation with complete transection of the femoral artery and vein following blunt trauma. Her preoperative evaluation and operative care are described, along with a 1-year follow-up. Major vascular damage in children with blunt trauma is emphasized. Quote 1. 3) The left femoral head and its attached ligamentum teres were avulsed from deep within the acetabulum, and protruded through the mid-portion of the gaping groin wound (Fig. 2). Quote 2. After removal of large segments of free bone chips and debridement of obviously crushed muscle, the femoral head and its attached ligamentum teres were reduced. External links Schwartz DL, Haller JAJr. Open anterior hip dislocation with femoral vessel transectio...

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Harvey B, sculpture, Jacob wrestling with the angel (ca. 1990). Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Bessie Harvey – tree root sculpture Jacob Wres tling with the Angel (ca. 1990); original in the high.org collection (Fair...

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