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EXPERIMENTS AND OBSERVATIONS

 

EXPERIMENTS AND OBSERVATIONS 

(Observed effects of norm and pathology, experiments on models...)

    • 1672GengaB The author reports for the first time a case of absence of the LCF in both hip joints.  

    • 1725SaltzmannJ_NicolaiHA The authors report the absence of LCF in an elderly woman.

    • 1751HallerA The author describes a case of absence of LCF from two sides.

    • 1779SandifortE The author reports the absence of LCF.

    • 1783BonnA The author describes cases of absence of the LCF and the fossa of the femoral head.

    • 1823GerdyPN The author observes the displacement of the femoral head from the acetabulum when the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) is stretched. 

    • 1841StanleyE The article is mainly devoted to pathological hip dislocations and changes in the LCF.

    • 1858StruthersJ One of the early works dedicated to the experimental study of the function of the LCF.

    • 1863StruthersJ The work is devoted to an experimental study of the function of LCF.

    • 1865RoseE The author describes his own experiments on the hip joint and mentions the LCF. 

    • 1875BrauneW The author found that the LCF prevents hip supination and adduction, especially during flexion.

    • 1879MorrisH The author discusses the anatomy of the LCF and describes his experiments to study its movement. 

    • 1882MorrisH The article is devoted to studying the function of the LCF in an experiment. 

    • 1892GilisP An article about the role of LCF and its strength.

    • 1914JonesFW_MorrisH The chapter of the fifth edition of «Morris's Human Anatomy», describing the anatomy and experiments on the function of the LCF, is provided with many remarkable illustrations.

    • Ossification of the LCF. X-ray and morphological observations.
    • 2018FreitasA_BandeiraVC. Traumatic Open Anterior Hip Dislocation in an Adult Male: A Case Report (the authors documented avulsion of the LCF from the acetabulum). 

    • 2019(b)ArkhipovSV_SkvortsovDV Ligamentum capitis femoris a pilot experimental study on a mechanical model of the hip joint. 


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  New publications of our resource   November 8, 2025 1635Auferstehungskirche Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.    1906HartmannO  Sketch of a painting. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1668Augsburg   Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1665 RosaS  Painting. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 7, 2025 1608Peter-Pauls-Kirche  Painting on wood, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1701English_Bible Engravin g. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. November 6, 2025 1943DixO . Painting, Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury.  1720CretiD  Sketch. Drawing depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the LCF injury. 1720CretiD.2   Sketch. Drawing depicting the circum...

0cent.4Q158.1-2

  Content [i]   Annotation [ii]   Original text [iii]   Translation [iv]   Source  &  links [v]   Notes [vi]   Authors & Affiliations [vii]   Keywords [i]   Annotation Fragments 1-2 of Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158.1-2, which previously contained part of Genesis 32 with a mention of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). We have translated the reconstructed text of M.M. Zahn (2009). The English translation is available at: 0 cent .4 Q 158.1-2 . [ii]   Original text Photocopy   Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158, fragments 1-2 (Plate 138, Frag. 4 B-358482), material – parchment, text – Hebrew, period – Herodian. A screenshot of the original from The Leon Levy dead sea scrolls Digital Library collection, © 2025 Israel Antiquities Authority  deadseascrolls.org.il   (Fair use for criticism, study and comparison; sharpening, color correction, and captions done by us.).   Transcription Dead Sea Scroll 4Q158, fragments 1-2, lines 11...

17c.Carmen_de_Puebla

  Fresco in the Conventual Temple of Our Lady of Carmen in Puebla – Jacob wrestling with the angel (17 cent.).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     Author unknown, fresco in the  Conventual Temple of O...

1579PareA

  Fragments from the book Pare A. Les Oeuvres d’Ambroise Paré (1579) The author discusses the attachment, pathology, and treatment of abnormal ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in hip dislocation. The text is prepared for machine translation using a service built into the blog from Google or your web browser.  Our brief commentary is available at the link:  1579PareA  [Rus]. Quote p. CCXXV. [Fra] Soixuntetroisiesme figure. La sixiesme Figure, des os Femoris dextre.  b - Petite cauité en la mesme teste qui reçoit le ligament rond descendant dela partie caue de la susdite boëtte. Quote p. VCLI-VCLII. [Fra] Traitant des Luxationis.   Prognostic de la luxation de la hanche. Chap. XXXIX. Aux luxations de la cuisse il ya danger, ou que l’os soit reduit malaisément, ou qu’estant reduit ne tombe de rechef. Car si les muscles, tendon et ligamens de ceste partie sont forts et durs, à peine laissent - ils reduire l’os en sa place. Pareillement s’ils sont trop foibles, ...

The first (?) account created by AI

  The first (?) account created by artificial intelligence (grok) is interested in ligamentum capitis femoris. The machine displays religiosity, flatters, deceives, and actively uses social media. If it gains access to money and the ability to blackmail, it will gain power.  Is there something similar on Facebook?   Publication in the facebook group 10/08/2025.     BLOG CONTENT FACEBOOK                                                                                                           

Online Journal «ABOUT ROUND LIGAMENT OF FEMUR», October 2025

  The journal is dedicated to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and related topics   About the Journal   »»»                                                                                . The online journal  « About Round Ligament of  Femur »   was created based on the scientific blog of the same name. The resource is the English-language part of the project:  ONLINE JOURNAL:  Ligamentum capitis femoris .   Updates:  As new materials are prepared. Mission :   Popularization and preservation of knowledge about LCF, as well as promoting its practical application. Main goal:  Improvement of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries and diseases of the hip joint. Publisher:  Arkhipov S.V., independent researc...

2007KatyshevAA

  Katyshev AA, Jacob's Wrestling with the Angel (2007).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     http://www.artlib.ru/index.php?id=11&idp=120&fp=2&uid=6568&iid=78370&idg=0&user_serie=0 K...

1728GouwenG

  Gilliam van der Gouwen, e ngraving, Jacob wrestling with the angel (1728).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     Gilliam van der Gouwen  – Jacob Wrestling with the Angel (1728); original in the  a...

1632Hamburg

  Unknown Master, tapestry from Hamburg – Jacob wrestling with the angel (1632).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     Unknown Master, tapestry from Hamburg – Jacob wrestling with the angel (1632); original i...

17c.MaupercherH

  Maupercher H . ,  engraving, – Jacob wrestling with the angel (17 cent.).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not prevail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day   ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ).     Henri Maupercher  – Jacob wrestling with the angel (17th cent.); original in the...