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1845ArnoldF

 

Fragment from the book Arnold F. Handbuch der Anatomie des Menschen (1845). The author briefly describes the anatomy of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and notes its role in supporting the pelvis when the body is in an upright position. The text is prepared for machine translation using a service built into the blog from Google or your web browser. 

Quote p. 524

b) Das runde Schenkelband, ligamentum teres s. rotundum femoris, liegt in der Hüftpfanne, ist ungefähr 1" lang, entspringt mit zwei Schenkeln von den beiden Hörnern der Pfanne, einem grösseren unteren von der äusseren Fläche des unteren und einem kleineren oberen Schenkel von der inneren Fläche des oberen Horns, läuft in senkrechter Richtung in der Pfannengrube, bekleidet von der Synovialhaut, aufwärts und setzt sich in der Grube des Schenkelkopfs fest. In diesem Bande verlaufen die Ernährungsgefässe zum Kopf des Oberschenkels. Es ist durch seine Stärke und seine Richtung geeignet, bei aufrechter Stellung des Körpers das Becken mit tragen zu helfen, indem es die zu innige Berührung des breiten oberen Theils der Pfannenfläche und des Kopfs des Oberschenkels verhindert. 

Nach den Brüdern Weber (a. a. O. S. 144) soll das runde Band die zu starke Adduction des Oberschenkels bei vollkommener Streckung des Körpers beschränken. Nach Barkow (a. a. O. S. 81) wird es bei starker Adduction und gleichzeitiger Beugung des Schenkels am meisten angespannt, und seine Bestimmung soll wegen dieser Lage der Beine beim Fötus vorzüglich eine fötale sein. Meckel (Anat. II. S. 366) nimmt an, dass dieses Band die Verrenkung des Oberschenkelbeins nach oben, aussen und unten hindere. Jedenfalls zerreisst das Band bei einer vollständigen Verrenkung nach diesen Richtungen; bei der nach vorn aber kann der Kopf aus der Pfanne weichen, ohne Zerreissung des runden Bandes.

External links

Arnold F.Handbuch der Anatomie des Menschen: mit besonderer Rucksicht auf Physiologie und praktische Medicin. Erster Band. Freiburg im Breisgau: Herder'sche Verlagshandlung, 1845. [books.google]

Authors & Affiliations

Friedrich Arnold (1803-1890) was professor of anatomy and physiology at the University of Heidelberg. [wikipedia.org] 

Friedrich Arnold (before 1890)
Author Eduard Schultze, original in the wikipedia.org collection
(CC0 – Public Domain, color correction).

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, role, synonym, vascularization

                                                                     

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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