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1600LaurensA

 

Fragment from the book Du Laurens A. Historia anatomica humani corporis (1600). The author writes about the anatomy, attachment, properties, shape and size ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The text uses the term of Galen of Pergamon: “cartilaginous sinew” (νεῦρον χονδρῶδες) (2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV). In the caption to the Fig. IIII, p. 190, the author calls the LCF: “O. Vinculum femur ischio alligans.” (Band connecting the femur to the ischium).

Quote p. 82

[Lat]

Lib. III, Cap. XXI, P. 113

De ligamentus ilii, pubus, femoris, tibia.

Ilium ossa cum sacro colligant, membranea ligamenta, pubis etiam ossa cartilagine iuncta, firmius connectunt vincula communia, Sunt & peculiaria duo ligamenta rotunda, quæ ex sacri ossis ima parte in acutum coxendicis processum seruntur, huncque ossi sacro validius stringent, & rectum intestinum, eiusque sphincteres musculos sustinent. Adest etiam membraneum ligamentum ossis pubis foramen occupans. Femur ischij acetabulo copulant, vincula duo; alterum commune, latum, crassissimum totum articulum ambiens, alterum priuatum, quod à cotyles fundo, in medium femoris caput sigitur, rigidum id rotundum ac breue est, vt neruus cartilaginosus censeri possit. …

Translation

[Eng]

Book. III, Chapter XXI.

On the ligaments of the ilium, pubis, femur, and tibia.

The iliac bones are connected to the sacrum by membranous ligaments, the pubic bones are also connected by cartilage, and the common ligaments bind them more firmly. There are also two special round ligaments that run from the lower part of the sacrum to the sharp protrusion of the pelvic bone, connecting it more firmly with the sacrum and supporting the rectum and the muscles of the sphincter. There is also a membranous ligament that closes the opening of the pubic bone. The femur is connected to the acetabulum of the ischium by two ligaments; one common, wide, very thick, surrounding the entire joint, the other separate, which runs from the bottom of the acetabulum to the middle of the head of the femur, hard, round, and short, so that it can be considered a cartilaginous sinew. ...




External links

Du Laurens A. Historia anatomica humani corporis et singularum eius partium multis controuersys & obseruationibus nouis illustrata authore Andrea Laurentio... Francoforti: apud Matthaeum Beckerum impensis Theodorici de Brij viduae и duorum filiorum, MDC [1600]. [archive.org , books.google]

Du Laurens A. Historia anatomica humani corporis singularum eius partium... Paris: Excudebat Iametus Mettayer & Marcus Ourry, MDC [1600]. [books.google]

Authors & Affiliations

André du Lauren (André Du Laurens, Andreas Laurentius; 1558-1609) was a French physician, professor at the University of Montpellier. [pt.wikipedia.org]

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, attachment, properties, shape, size, synonym

                                                                    

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7


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