1827PaxtonJ

Visualization of the ligament through the hole in the the capsule. Illustrated by James Paxton based on the book Paley W. Natural Theology (first edition 1802, without illustrations).

TAB. XI. THE HIP, KNEE AND ANKLE JOINTS.
FIG. 1. The capsular ligament is here opened in order to show the ligament of the hip,
named the round ligament. It allows considerable latitude of motion,
at the same time that it is the great safe-guard against dislocation.

External links

Paxton J. Illustrations of Paley's Natural theology: with descriptive letter press. Boston: Hilliard, Gray, Little, and Wilkins, 1827. [wellcomecollection.org]

Paley W. Natural Theology: or, Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity, Collected from the Appearances of Nature. Boston: Lincoln and Edmands, 1829. [books.google]

Authors & Affiliations

James Paxton (1786-1860) was a British surgeon and medical writer. [wikipedia.org]

William Paley (1743-1805) was an English Anglican clergyman, Christian apologist, philosopher. [wikipedia.org]

Hall portrait of William Paley
Artist: William Beechey copy After George Romney.
Date: 1808/1809, original by Romney 1789-1791.
Source: wikimedia.org collection (CC0 – Public Domain, no changes).

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, image, dislocation

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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Great Compilation. Chapter 32

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1605BauhinC

Fragment from the book Bauhin C. Theatrum anatomicum (1605). The author writes about the attachment, function, possible elongation and damage of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). Lameness after dislocation is mentioned and its cause is explained. In the margins of the page are references to the works of other authors Vesalius , Laurens , Arch ang ( Archangelo Piccolomini ??? ) . Quote p. 1244. Liber IV. DE LIGAMENTIS OSSIS ILII & sacri et que in toto pede habentur. CAP. XXXIX. Femur, coxendicis articulo duplici ligamento nectitur; altero communi membrane, articulum orbiculatim ambit, quod Græci [ischos], totius articuli nomine vocarunt; quod cætera, articulos ambientia crassitie, duritie, & robore su perat, cum articulus hic corpus totum sustinere & motus validos perferre debuerit. Hoc articulo & femoris ceruici accumbit & solum radici magni processus orbiculatim adnascitur, quo motus capitis ipsius femoris non impediantur. Alterum ipsius ligamentum teres...

Great Compilation. Chapter 36

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1832MeckelJF

Fragments of the book Meckel JF. Manual of general, descriptive, and pathological anatomy (1832) dedicated to ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The author briefly discusses abnormalities of the LCF and its distal insertion. Quote p. 257 § 308. Among the deviations from the normal state, primitive deviations of the external form are rare, and usually attend anomalies of the other tissues. Among these we arrange, for instance, the absence of the tendons of the abdominal muscles, that of the ligaments of the vertebral column, and that of the dura mater of the brain and spinal marrow, &c., in a congenital fissure of the abdomen, of the vertebral column, and of the skull, and that of the tendons and the muscles of a finger, when the finger itself is wanting. But the fibrous organs are seldom deficient, when the other tissues with which they combine to form a part are present — for instance, the tendon alone of a muscle is rarely absent, or the tunica sclerotica, when the othe...

Tweet of Mar 30, 2024

Mar 30 , 2024 I have published a translation of key parts of the book that laid the foundation for the biomechanics of the hip joint, taking into account the lig.teres: WeberW WeberE Mechanik der menschlichen (1836) https://roundligament.blogspot.com/2024/03/1836-weberwwebere.html Welcome to the blog! #ligamentum_teres #biomechanics BLOG CONTENT TWITTER OR X

Pathology of the Nervous and Vascular System LCF

Version : 20240419 Pathology of the Vascular System OF LCF 1. Arterial thrombosis 2. Phlebothrombosis 3. Embolism 4. Damage to the walls 5. Occlusion 6. Varicose veins 7. Valve dysfunction 8. Atherosclerosis 9. Obliteration 10. Phlebitis 11. Arterial hyperemia 12. Venous hyperemia 13. Devascularization 14. Disappearance of large vessels 15. Decrease in capillary density Pathology of the Nervous System OF LCF 1. Reducing the number of receptors 2. Disappearance of receptors 3. Selective denervation 4. Total denervation 5. Damage to the corresponding spinal cord nuclei Keywords: ligamentum capitis femoris, ligament of head of femur , round ligament, ligamentum teres, classification, pathology, vessels, nerves ...

1836-1840PartridgeR

«Prof. Partridge in his lectures on anatomy at King's College was accustomed to compare the Ligamentum Teres, in its function, to the leathern straps by which the body of a carriage is suspended on springs » ( 1874SavoryWS ). Perhaps Nikolai Pirogov listened to these lectures ( 1859PirogoffN ). The analogy that Richard Partridge used could have arisen after reading the monograph Bell J. The Principles of Surgery (1801) . In it, the author depicted a cart and a pelvis resting on the head of one and two femurs. However, there is no mention of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) in the chart descriptions. References Savory WS. On the use of the ligamentum teres of the hip joint. J Anat Physiol. 1874;8(2)291-6. [ ncbi.nlm.nih.gov , archive.org ] Pirogoff N. Anatome topographica sectionibus per corpus humanum congelatum triplici directione ductus illustrate. Petropoli: Typis Jacobi Trey, 1859. [ books.google , archive.org ] ...

1978DavidT

Invention ( Patent ) : David T. Prosthetic device for use as a hip joint US4092741 (1978) . US4092741A United States Inventor: Thomas David Current Assignee: Firma Ludwig Bertram GmbH & Co. KG, Hannover, Germany Worldwide applications 1977 US Application US05/821,174 events: 1975-06-26 Priority claimed from AT494175A 1977-08-02 Application filed by Firma Ludwig Bertram GmbH & Co. 1978-06-06 Application granted 1978-06-06 Publication of US4092741A 1995-06-06 Anticipated expiration Status: Expired - Lifetime PROSTHETIC DEVICE FOR USE AS A HIP JOINT This is a division of application Ser. No. 699,841, filed June 25, 1976, now abandoned. Abstract A prosthetic device for use as a hip joint comprises a substantially spherical portion locatable in the acetubular fossa of a pelvis bone, and a longitudinal portion locatable in a thighbone. The spherical portion is anchored within the fossa by a holding member which is fixed to the fossa. Descri...

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