1693VerheyenP

Fragment from the book Verheyen P. Corporis humani anatomia (1693). The author indicates the role and describes the shape and consistency of ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). In the characterization of LCF we hear the term of Galen of Pergamon: “cartilaginous sinew” (νεῦρον χονδρῶδες) (2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV).

Quote p. 260

Primus processus est collum cum annexo capite (hoc vera appendix apparet) maximo & rotundo crassa cartilagine incrustato A, quod in ossis ischii acetabulum inseritur, ac duplici ligamento cum eodem connectur, uno figuras teretis, ac si esset funiculus cartilagineus, inter ipsum caput & fundum acetabuli; altero lato, membranaceo, sed crasso, orbiculatim articulum ambiente.

Translation

[Eng]

The first process includes the neck with the attached head (this part indeed looks like an appendix), which is covered with a thick and round cartilaginous coating (A), inserted into the acetabulum of the ischium bone, and connected to it by two ligaments: one has a round shape and resembles a cartilaginous cord, located between the head itself and the bottom of the acetabulum; the other ligament is wide, membrane-like but thick, and surrounds the joint around.

External links

Verheyen P. Corporis humani anatomia, in qua omnia tam veterum, quam recentiorum anatomicarum inventa methodo novâ & intellectu facillimâ describuntur, ac tabulis aeneis repraesentantur. Lovanii: Apud Aegidium Denique, 1693. [archive.org]

Authors & Affiliations

Philip Verheyen (1648-1710) was a Flemish surgeon, anatomist and author. [wikipedia.org]

Philip Verheyen (1691)
Author Berterham, original in the wikimedia.org collection
(CC0 – Public Domain, fragment)

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, role, properties, form

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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MORPHOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY

Comments

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Combined PDF version of the article: Arkhipov SV. Arkhipov SV. Inferior Portal for Hip A rthroscopy: A Pilot Experimental Study. This page contains a photocopy of the publication. The links for downloading the PDF version and the addresses of the online versions are given below. The original in Russian is available at the link: Нижний портал для артроскопии тазобедренного сустава .

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2008HeinerG

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Fragment of the Septuagint Genesis (LXX, Γένεσις ; 3-1 cent. BC). The text in ancient Greek contains references to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) of an animal and a human. See our commentary at the link: 3-1cent.bcSeptuaginta [Rus]. Quote [Grc] LXX . Γένεσις 32:33 ἕνεκεν τούτου οὐ μὴ φάγωσιν οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ τὸ νεῦρον , ὃ ἐνάρκησεν , ὅ ἐστιν ἐπὶ τοῦ πλάτους τοῦ μηροῦ , ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης , ὅτι ἥψατο τοῦ πλάτους τοῦ μηροῦ Ιακωβ τοῦ νεύρου καὶ ἐνάρκησεν . (original source: 1883 deLagardeP, p. 32 ) Translation [Eng] Septuaginta . Genesis 32:32(33) Therefore the children of Israel will by no means eat of the sinew which was benumbed, which is on the broad part of the thigh, until this day, because the angel touched the broad part of the thigh of Jacob — even the sinew which was benumbed. (original source: 1900 BrentonLCL , p. 44) External links Septuagint. Genesis. Alexandria, 3-1 cent. BC. de Lagarde P. Libri veteris Testamenti canonici Librorum veteris Testamenti c...

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2020ArkhipovSV_ProlyginaIV

Ancient Textual Sources on Ligamentum Teres: Context and Transmission S.V. Arkhipov, I.V. Prolygina KEYWORDS: ancient medicine; ancient traumatology; Galen; Hippocrates; hip joint; ligamentum capitis femoris; ligament of head of femur; ligamentum teres. SUMMARY Background. One of the least researched anatomical structures of the human body is the ligament of head of femur, most often referred to as ligamentum teres. The history of the nomination of this term, medical contexts of its use, the etymology and the first synonyms (Figure 1) are not sufficiently understood. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to present the most complete collection of evidence from ancient medical authors about the term ligamentum teres, trace the history of its nomination and analyze the gradual changes in the level of knowledge about the anatomy, mechanical and geometric properties of this structure, its pathology and treatment methods. Methods. The study is based on an inter...

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