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1838BlandinPF

 

Fragment of the book Blandin PF. Nouveaux éléments d'anatomie descriptive (1838). The author describes the anatomy and mechanical properties of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF). The text is prepared for machine translation using a service built into the blog from Google or your web browser. 

Quote p. 307

Ligament inter-articulaire, ligament intérieur, (ligament rond desauteurs). Ce ligament occupe l'intérieur de l'articulation, étendu de la tête du fémur à la cavité cotyloïde. Il a plutôt la forme d'un triangle à base appuyée sur la cavité cotyloïde que celle d'un faisceau arrondi, comme l'indiquerait sa dénomination de ligament rond. Il se fixe, supérieurement, sur l'enfoncement du sommet de la tète du fémur, et en bas, sur les deux bords de l'échancrure interne de la cavité cotyloïde, au moyen de deux faisceaux distincts réunis par la membrane synoviale. Arrondi vers le fémur, le ligament inter-articulaire est aplati du côté de l'os coxal. La membrane synoviale le recouvre de toutes parts. Une de ses faces, la supérieure, est contiguë à la cavité cotyloïde; l'autre, l'inférieure, est appliquée sur la tète du fémur.

Ce ligament est très fort et formé de fibres albuginées longitudinales. Il manque quelquefois, soit primitivement, soit par le fait de quelque maladie.

Quote p. 308

Membrane synoviale et cartilages diarthrodiaux. La membrane synoviale de l'articulation coxo-fémorale offre une disposition très simple ç de la tête du fémur elle se réfléchit sur le ligament inter-articulaire qu'elle entoure d'une gaine complète; ensuite elle abandonne ce ligament pour le fond de la cavité cotyloïde, tapisse toute cette cavité , passe sur le bord tranchant et sur la face externe du bourrelet cotyloidien,se réfléchit sur la face interne de la capsule, la suit jusqu'à ses adherences fémorales, se réfléchit de ce point sur le col du fémur, et revient ainsi sur la tête de cet os d'où je l'ai supposée partir.

Au fond de la cavité cotyloïde la membrane synoviale est appuyée sur un gâteau cellulo-graisseux considérable, qui a été long-temps regardé comme une glande synoviale , et qui n'a rien moins que la structure glandulaire.  


External links

Blandin PF. Nouveaux éléments d'anatomie descriptive. Tome premier. Paris: J.B. Baillière, 1838. [gallica.bnf.fr]

Authors & Affiliations

Philippe-Frédéric Blandin (1798-1849) was a French anatomist and surgeon. [wikipedia.org] 

Philippe-Frédéric Blandin (19th century)
Artist Zéphirin Belliard engraver, François-Séraphin Delpech, lithographer;
original in the wikipedia.org collection (CC0 – Public Domain, no changes).

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, strength, mechanical properties, synonym

                                                                     

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

MORPHOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY

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