1290-1310Bahya ben Asher

Fragments from the book Rabbeinu Bahya. Commentary by Rabbi Bachya ben Asher. Commentary on the Pentateuch, was written between about 1290-1310 in Spain, and was first printed at Naples in 1492 (jewishencyclopedia.com, sefaria.org, wikipedia.org). The author discusses the damage to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF, גיד), its strength, role and shape, mentioning the presence of this structure in animals. See our commentary at the link: 1290-1310Bahyaben Asher [Rus].

Quote 1.

[Heb]

Rabbeinu Bahya. Bereshit 32:30.13

(original sources: sefaria.org)

Quote 2.

[Heb]

Rabbeinu Bahya. Bereshit 32:30.14

(original sources: sefaria.org)

Quote 3.

[Heb]

Rabbeinu Bahya. Bereshit 32:30.15

(fragment, original sources: sefaria.org)

Translation

Quote 1.

[Eng]

Bahya Teacher. Bereshit 32:30.13

The Torah goes on with a report of the consequences of this encounter by writing «על כן לא יאכלו בני ישראל את '''גיד הנשה''' אשר על כף הירך», “this is why the children of Israel are not to eat the displaced sinew of the hip-socket”… The meaning of the word “eat” here does not only mean the actual consumption of this part of animalistic tissue but also what it symbolizes, i.e. absorbing the philosophy it represents. (trans. Eliyahu Munk (1998); original sources: sefaria.org)

Quote 2.

[Eng]

Bahya Teacher. Bereshit 32:30.14

…From a purely physical point of view, this sinew is a very tough sinew and comparable to a tough cord. (fragment, trans. Eliyahu Munk (1998); original sources: sefaria.org)

Quote 3.

[Eng]

Bahya Teacher. Bereshit 32:30.15

אשר על כף הירך, the importance of this particular sinew is that the entire body relies heavily on it so that if it is damaged one cannot even move. (fragment, trans. Eliyahu Munk (1998); original sources: sefaria.org)

Commentary of Rabbeinu Bechayei, 1610-1613. [source: appelauction.com]

External links

Bachya ben Asher. Commentary of Rabbeinu Bechayei on the Torah. Cracow, Shvat: Yitzchak ben Aharon Printing [of Prostitz], 1610-1613. [appelauction.com]

Midrash Rabbeinu Bachya [ben Asher]. Warsaw, 1878. [sefaria.org]

Rabbeinu Bahya. Commentary by Rabbi Bachya ben Asher, trans. Eliyahu Munk, 1998. [sefaria.org]

Authors & Affiliations

Bachya ben Asher (Bahya, Behai, Bahya ben Asher ibn Halawa, Rabbeinu Behaye, Бахья бен Ашер; 1255-1340) was a rabbi, scholar and Torah commentator, lived in the Spain at Zaragoza. [jewishencyclopedia.com , wikipedia.org]

Eliyahu Munk (1900-1981) was a German-born French rabbi and rabbinic scholar. [wikipedia.org]

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, animals, Bible, Torah, synonym, damage, properties, biomechanics, role

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

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1990HarveyB

Harvey B, sculpture, Jacob wrestling with the angel (ca. 1990). Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Bessie Harvey – tree root sculpture Jacob Wres tling with the Angel (ca. 1990); original in the high.org collection (Fair...

20c.WikstromB

Wikstrom B , s culpture I will not let you go» (Jacob wrestling the Angel , 20th cent.?) . Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Brit Wikstrom – « I will not let you go» (Jacob wrestling the Angel , 20th?) . O riginal in gg...

1953HoltF

Friso ten Holt , painting Jacob and the angel (1953). Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Friso ten Holt – Jacob and the Angel (1953); original in the artway.eu (Fair use for criticism, study and comparison, no changed)....

1943SinzWA

Sinz WA , s culpture Jacob and the Angel (1943). Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Walter A. Sinz – Jacob and the Angel (1943). Ceramic. Gift of Hilda Kisella (2007.187) ; original in clevelandart.org collect...

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