1586PiccolominiA

Fragments from the book Piccolomini A. Anatomicae praelectiones (1586). One of the first discussions of the biomechanics of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) with a description of its shape, mechanical properties and attachment.

Quote p. 378-379.

[Lat]

De femoribus.

Hoc rotundum & magnum femoris caput, intruditur in magnum coxendicis acetabulum; a cuius medio emergit vinculum teres ac validissimum, femur cum coxendice copulans, & hanc articulationem firmissimam stabiliensis.

…

Cur ex animalibus progressiuis, alia recta, alia prona incedunt progredumtutue? Hanc varietatem efficit vatra ligamenti rotundi ac validi e capite femoris in acetabulum inserto. Nam si inserutur versus superiotem acetabuli partem, recta progrediuntur animantia, vt homo, si versus lateralem, prona incedunt, vt bos, equus. Qud sit, vt ille faciem celsam sit sortitus caelum suspicientem, menti commodiu sinseruientem; haec vero deptessam, terram despicientem, a qua dumtaxat corporis alimenta capessaant.

Translation

[Eng]

On the thigh bones.

This round and large head of the femur is inserted into the large acetabulum of the pelvis; from its middle comes a round and very strong ligament that connects the femur to the pelvis, which makes this joint very stable.

…

Why among walking animals do some move upright and others obliquely? This difference arises from the tension of a round and strong ligament inserted from the head of the thigh bone into the acetabulum. For if it is attached to the upper part of the acetabulum, animals walk upright, like a man; if to the side, they move obliquely, like a cow or a horse. As a result of this, those [animals] whose face is raised up and directed towards the sky are better adapted to mental actions than those whose face is lowered, turned towards the earth, from which alone they receive food for the body.

External links

Piccolomini A. Anatomicae praelectiones Archangeli Piccolhomini Ferrariensis ... explicantes mirificam corporis humani fabricam et quae animae vires, quibus corporis partibus, tanquàm instrumentis, ad suas obeundas actiones, vtantur; sicuti tota anima, toto corpore… Romae: Ex typographia Bartholomaei Bonfadini, in via Peregrini, MDLXXXVI [1586]. [archive.org , books.google]

Authors & Affiliations

Archangelo Piccolomini (1525-1586) was an Italian physician and anatomist at the University of Bordeaux. [wikipedia.org]

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, attachment, biomechanics, shape, mechanical properties, role

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7

BLOG CONTENT

BIOMECHANICS AND MORPHOMECHANICS

ROLE AND SIGNIFICANCE

Comments

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July 7 My Father's Day Vasily Dmitrievich Arkhipov (1936-2004) Tireless Worker of the Kindest Soul The engineering mindset inherited from him helped develop a Theory of ligamentum capitis femoris biomechanics , create mechanical models of the hip joint , and design walking machines with ligaments analogues . Jubilee Promo: Our Books at €1 Архипов С.В. Связка головки бедренной кости. Функция и роль в патогенезе коксартроза. Йоэнсуу: Издание Автора, 2023. [Arkhipov SV. The ligament of the head of femur. Function and role in the pathogenesis of coxarthrosis. Joensuu: Author's Edition, 2023. (In Russian)] Google Play Архипов С.В. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день: Рассуждение о XXXII главе книги Бытие. Йоэнсуу: Издание Автора, 2024. [Arkhipov S.V. The Ninth Month, Eleventh Day: A Reflection on Chapter XXXII of the Book of Genesis. Joensuu: Author’s Edition, 2024. (In Russian)] GooglePlay Архипов С.В. Дети человеческие: истоки библейских преданий в обозрении врача. Эссе, снабже...

1803LarreyDJ

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17th Century Catalog of archived publications of the specified period 1600-1609 1600LaurensA The author writes about the anatomy, attachment, properties, shape and size LCF. 1603IngrassiaeIP The author writes about the topography of LCF, its geometric and mechanical properties. 1605BauhinC The author writes about the attachment, function, possible elongation and damage of the LCF. 1610-1619 1610RiolanJ The author discusses the localization, function, attachment and mentions rare synonyms of LCF. 1611BartholinC The author describes the anatomy, topography, geometric and mechanical properties of the LCF. 1611GuidiG The author briefly writes about the anatomy, function, and attachment of the LCF. 1614PlatterF The author notes the role of the LCF in fixing the femur in the acetabulum and the possibility of its lengthening. 1615BauhinC The author describes the consist...

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T he ligament of the head of femur or ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) is the key to a graceful gait and understanding the causes of hip joint diseases. We present promising scientific knowledge necessary for preserving health, to create new implants and techniques of treating degenerative pathology and damage of the hip joint. Project objective : preserving a normal gait and quality of life, helping to study of hip joint biomechanics, developing effective treatments for its diseases and injuries. In translating to English, the author is assisted by ChatGPT (version 3.5) and the Google Translate service . We're sorry for any flaws in the syntax. The meaning makes up for the imperfections! TABLES OF CONTENTS Acetabular Canal (Anatomy, topography and significance of the functioning area of the ligamentum capitis femoris) Acetabular Canal. Part 1. This article describes the space where the ligam...

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1858IvanovAA

Ivanov A.A., Jacob’s Wrestling with God (1849-1858) . Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Jacob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. 26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank. ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work: Ninth month, eleventh day ( 2024 АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Alexander Ivanov – Jacob’s Wrestling with God (1849-1858); original in the ekzeget.ru col...

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