Skip to main content

1816MeckelJF

  

The author discusses the anatomy and function of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF), and also identifies one of the reasons for its damage.

The translation was done in collaboration with ChatGPT 3.5. 

Meckel JF. Handbuch der menschlichen Anatomie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Anatomie. Halle, Berlin: Buchhandlung des Hallischen Waisenhauses, 1816. [fragment]

Quote pp. 365-366

c. Runds band

§. 948. Gerade vor dem Theile der Synovialhaut, welcher auf der Lücke unter dem brückenförmigen Theile der Knorpellippe liegt, entspringt ein, ungefähr einen Zoll langes, sehr länglichviereckiges Band, das runde Band des Oberschenkels (Ligamentum ossis femoris teres s. rotundum) welches, an beiden Enden etwas ausgebreitet, sich mit seis nem äußern an die Bertiefung im Kopfe des Oberschenkels beines heftet und zu noch größerer Befestigung deffelben beiträgt.

Es besteht aus longitudinalen Fasern, welche sich an das obere und untere Horn des Pfannenausschnittes heften und mit den Bändern der Knorpellippe, so wie mit ihr selbst, verweben, in ihrem ganzen Umfange aber von einer, durch die sich zurückschlagende Synovialhaut gebildeten Scheide bedeckt sind.

Dieses Band hindert vorzüglich die Verrenkung des Oberschenkelbeines nach oben, außen und unten, indem es sich dem Austreten des Oberschenkels nach dieser Richtung widersezt. Wenigstens zerreißt das Band nothwendig bei einer vollständigen Verrenkung dieser Art. Nach vorn dagegen kann der Oberschenkel, ohne Zerreissung dieses Bandes, aus der Pfanne weichen.

§. 949. Bisweilen fehlt das runde Band entweder ursprüngs lich, oder in Folge heftiger und häufig wiederholter Zerrung des Hüftgelenkes.

Round ligament

§. 948. Directly in front of that section of the synovial membrane, which is located in the fossa under the bridge-like part of the cartilaginous lip, begins an elongated, about an inch long, very oblong-quadrangular ligament – the round ligament of the femur (Ligamentum ossis femoris teres s. rotundum), which, expanding slightly to both ends, is attached with its outer end to the depression in the head of the femur and helps to further secure it. It consists of longitudinal fibers that attach to the upper and lower horn of the acetabular notch and intertwine with the ligaments of the labrum, as well as with the labrum itself, its entire surface covered by a sheath formed by the stretching synovial membrane. This ligament is excellent at preventing upward, outward, and downward dislocation of the femur by resisting movement of the hip in these directions. With a complete dislocation of this kind, the ligament is sure to tear. At the same time, the hip can move forward out of the socket without tearing this ligament.

§. 949. Sometimes the round ligament may be absent either initially or due to strong and frequent loading of the hip joint.

 


External links

Meckel JF. Handbuch der menschlichen Anatomie. Zweiter Band. Besondere Anatomie. Halle, Berlin: Buchhandlung des Hallischen Waisenhauses, 1816.  [books.google , archive.org] 

Authors & Affiliations

Johann Friedrich Meckel (the Younger) (1781-1833), was a German anatomist, a professor of anatomy, pathology and zoology at the University of Halle. [wikipedia.org] 

Johann Friedrich Meckel (early 19th century)
Source: Klunker. Bestand und Identität der human-teratologischen Präparate in den Meckel'schen Sammlungen. (2003);
original in the 
wikimedia.org collection
(CC0 – Public Domain, color correction).

Keywords

ligamentum capitis femoris, ligamentum teres, ligament of head of femur, anatomy, role, significance

                                                                    

NB! Fair practice / use: copied for the purposes of criticism, review, comment, research and private study in accordance with Copyright Laws of the US: 17 U.S.C. §107; Copyright Law of the EU: Dir. 2001/29/EC, art.5/3a,d; Copyright Law of the RU: ГК РФ ст.1274/1.1-2,7


MORPHOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

INFERIOR PORTAL FOR HIP ARTHROSCOPY

  Combined PDF version of the article: Arkhipov SV. Arkhipov SV. Inferior Portal for Hip A rthroscopy: A Pilot Experimental Study. This page contains a photocopy of the publication. The links for downloading the PDF version and the addresses of the online versions are given below.  The original in Russian is available at the link: Нижний портал для артроскопии тазобедренного сустава . 

Tweet of Jun 13, 2024

  Jun 13 , 2024 The simple experiments prove an important effect: the tension of the ligamentum teres ensures the pressing of the acetabulum to the lower surface of the femoral head (in norm). https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_49.html    ,  https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_11.html    #ligamentum_teres #hip #biomechanics                                                                                                                     BLOG CONTENT TWITTER OR X

Tweet of Jul 7, 2024

  Jul 7, 2024 Modeling the functioning of a hip joint prosthesis without ligaments: overload of the abductor muscles, predisposition to dislocation  Model≈Prosthesis https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/07/blog-post_5.html   Experiments https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/07/blog-post_6.html                                                                                                                     BLOG CONTENT TWITTER OR X

Great Compilation. Chapter 16

    English version of the article:  Архипов СВ. Книга Берешит как великая компиляция текстов и смыслов Второго переходного периода Египта: пилотная культурологическая, медицинская, археологическая и текстологическая экспертиза преданий против традиционной атрибуции. Введение.  О круглой связке бедра . 14.02.2026 .  The text in Russian is available at the following link:  2026АрхиповСВ .    The Book of Genesis as a Great Compilation of Texts and Meanings from the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt: A Pilot Culturological, Medical, Archaeological, and Textological Examination of the Legends versus Traditional Attribution.  Chapter 16   By Sergey V. Arkhipov, MD, PhD   CONTENT [i]   Abstract [ii]   Book of Genesis. Chapter 16 Analysis [iii]   Notes to Chapter 16 [iv]   AI Agent's Conclusion [v]   Content [vi]   External links [vii]   Application [i]   Abstract The Book of Genesis (Bereshith) wa...

20th Century

  20th Century Catalog of archived publications of the specified period        1900-1909 1900 BetheE  Julius Pollux calls LCF «ἰσχίον», and the concept of «ligament» is designated by the term «νεῦρον / νεῦρα».  1902RilkeRM   Der Schauende. 1904FickR  Fragments of the book sum marize the basic information about LCF obtained by the beginning of the 20th century.  1904 TestutL  Fragments of the book recapitulate the basic information about LCF anatomy obtained by the beginning of the 20th century.  1 905BardeenCR  The agthor briefly discusses the emergence of the LCF. 1908 GrayH  Selected fragments of LCF anatomy and illustrations.  1910-1919 1910BrausH  The author briefly discusses the pathological changes of the LCF in congenital hip dislocation.  1910FickR  A uthor discusses the function of the LCF. This book is not yet available to us. 1910SuttonHA_DrinkerCK  The selected fragments discu...

Tweet of Jun 2, 2024

  Jun 2 , 2024 One of the first mechanical models of the hip joint with a ligamentum teres analogue: experimental study of motion (approximately twenty years ago), see: https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/1.html   ,  https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post.html   #ligamentum_teres #ligamentum_capitis_femoris #hip                                                                                                                     BLOG CONTENT TWITTER OR X

1650StellaJ

  Stella J, painting – Jacob Wresting with the Angel (1650).  Depicting the circumstances and mechanism of the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) injury based on the description in the Book of Genesis: 25 And Ja cob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day.  26 And when he saw that he could not pre vail against him, he struck against the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of Jacob's thigh was put out of joint, as he was wrestling with him. … 33 Therefore do the children of Israel not eat the sinew which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he struck against the hollow of Jacob's thigh on the sinew that shrank.  ( 1922LeeserI , Genesis (Bereshit) 32:25-26,33) More about the plot in our work:  Ninth month, eleventh day  ( 2024АрхиповСВ. Девятый месяц, одиннадцатый день ). Jacques Stella – Jacob Wresting with the Angel (1650); original in the  collezionegalleriaborghese.it   coll...

EXTERNAL LIGAMENTS & LCF

  external ligaments & LCF First experiments to study the interaction of the external ligaments and the ligamentum capitis femoris in a model: https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_6.html Pathological consequences of lengthening of the ligamentum capitis femoris: https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_63.html   norm: https://kruglayasvyazka.blogspot.com/2024/06/blog-post_50.html   #ligamentum_teres   #ligamentum_capitis_femoris   #hip   #biomechanics    Publication in the facebook group 03/27/2025.                                                                                                                     BLOG CONTE...

Great Compilation. Chapter 20

   English version of the article:  Архипов СВ. Книга Берешит как великая компиляция текстов и смыслов Второго переходного периода Египта: пилотная культурологическая, медицинская, археологическая и текстологическая экспертиза преданий против традиционной атрибуции. Введение.  О круглой связке бедра . 14.02.2026 .  The text in Russian is available at the following link:  2026АрхиповСВ .    The Book of Genesis as a Great Compilation of Texts and Meanings from the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt: A Pilot Culturological, Medical, Archaeological, and Textological Examination of the Legends versus Traditional Attribution.  Chapter 20   By Sergey V. Arkhipov, MD, PhD   CONTENT [i]   Abstract [ii]   Book of Genesis. Chapter 20 Analysis [iii]   Notes to Chapter 20 [iv]   AI Agent's Conclusion [v]   Content [vi]   External links [vii]   Application [i]   Abstract The Book of Genesis (Bereshith) was...

Online Journal «ABOUT ROUND LIGAMENT OF FEMUR», June 2025

  The journal is dedicated to the ligamentum capitis femoris (LCF) and related topics   About the Journal   »»»                                                                                . The online journal  « About Round Ligament of  Femur »   was created based on the scientific blog of the same name. The resource is the English-language part of the project:  ONLINE JOURNAL:  Ligamentum capitis femoris .   Updates:  As new materials are prepared. Mission :   Popularization and preservation of knowledge about LCF, as well as promoting its practical application. Main goal:  Improvement of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries and diseases of the hip joint. Publisher:  Arkhipov S.V., independent researc...